閱讀目錄

• 1.Niginx主配置文件參數(shù)詳解
• 2.Nginx.conf配置文件詳細說明(附備注)
• 3.Nginx代理網(wǎng)站

  1 #  kencery 注釋說明Nginx文件  2 #  時間：2016-1-19  3 #  學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容，只是來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，有版權(quán)問題請聯(lián)系我刪除。  4   5 ########   Nginx的main(全局配置)文件  6 #指定nginx運行的用戶及用戶組,默認為nobody  7 #user  nobody;     8   9 #開啟的線程數(shù)，一般跟邏輯CPU核數(shù)一致 10 worker_processes  1;    11  12 #定位全局錯誤日志文件，級別以notice顯示，還有debug,info,warn,error,crit模式，debug輸出最多，crir輸出最少，根據(jù)實際環(huán)境而定 13 #error_log  logs/error.log; 14 #error_log  logs/error.log  notice; 15 #error_log  logs/error.log  info; 16  17 #指定進程id的存儲文件位置 18 #pid        logs/nginx.pid; 19  20 #指定一個nginx進程打開的最多文件描述符數(shù)目，受系統(tǒng)進程的最大打開文件數(shù)量限制 21 #worker_rlimit_nofile 65535 22  23 events { 24     #設(shè)置工作模式為epoll,除此之外還有select,poll,kqueue,rtsig和/dev/poll模式 25     #use epoll; 26      27     #定義每個進程的最大連接數(shù),受系統(tǒng)進程的最大打開文件數(shù)量限制。 28     worker_connections  1024; 29 } 30  31 #######Nginx的Http服務(wù)器配置,Gzip配置 32 http { 33     #主模塊指令，實現(xiàn)對配置文件所包含的文件的設(shè)定，可以減少主配置文件的復(fù)雜度，DNS主配置文件中的zonerfc1912,acl基本上都是用include語句。 34     include       mime.types; 35      36     #核心模塊指令，智力默認設(shè)置為二進制流，也就是當文件類型未定義時使用這種方式 37     default_type  application/octet-stream; 38  39     #下面代碼為日志格式的設(shè)定，main為日志格式的名稱，可自行設(shè)置，后面引用 40     #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' 41     #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' 42     #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; 43  44     #引用日志main 45     #access_log  logs/access.log  main; 46  47     #設(shè)置允許客戶端請求的最大的單個文件字節(jié)數(shù) 48     #client_max_body_size 20M; 49     #指定來自客戶端請求頭的headebuffer大小 50     #client_header_buffer_size  32k; 51     #指定連接請求試圖寫入緩存文件的目錄路徑 52     #client_body_temp_path /dev/shm/client_body_temp; 53     #指定客戶端請求中較大的消息頭的緩存最大數(shù)量和大小，目前設(shè)置為4個32KB 54     #large client_header_buffers 4 32k; 55      56     #開啟高效文件傳輸模式 57     sendfile        on; 58     #開啟防止網(wǎng)絡(luò)阻塞 59     #tcp_nopush     on; 60     #開啟防止網(wǎng)絡(luò)阻塞 61     #tcp_nodelay    on; 62      63     #設(shè)置客戶端連接保存活動的超時時間 64     #keepalive_timeout  0; 65     keepalive_timeout  65; 66  67     #設(shè)置客戶端請求讀取超時時間 68     #client_header_timeout 10; 69     #設(shè)置客戶端請求主體讀取超時時間 70     #client_body_timeout 10; 71     #用于設(shè)置相應(yīng)客戶端的超時時間 72     #send_timeout  73      74     ####HttpGZip模塊配置 75     #httpGzip modules 76     #開啟gzip壓縮 77     #gzip  on; 78     #設(shè)置允許壓縮的頁面最小字節(jié)數(shù) 79     #gzip_min_length 1k; 80     #申請4個單位為16K的內(nèi)存作為壓縮結(jié)果流緩存 81     #gzip_buffers 4 16k; 82     #設(shè)置識別http協(xié)議的版本，默認為1.1 83     #gzip_http_version 1.1; 84     #指定gzip壓縮比，1-9數(shù)字越小，壓縮比越小，速度越快 85     #gzip_comp_level 2; 86     #指定壓縮的類型 87     #gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml; 88     #讓前端的緩存服務(wù)器進過gzip壓縮的頁面 89     #gzip_vary on;   90      91     #########Nginx的server虛擬主機配置 92     server { 93         #監(jiān)聽端口為 80 94         listen       80; 95          96         #設(shè)置主機域名 97         server_name  localhost; 98          99         #設(shè)置訪問的語言編碼100         #charset koi8-r;101 102         #設(shè)置虛擬主機訪問日志的存放路徑及日志的格式為main103         #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;104 105         #設(shè)置虛擬主機的基本信息106         location / {107             #設(shè)置虛擬主機的網(wǎng)站根目錄108             root   html;109             110             #設(shè)置虛擬主機默認訪問的網(wǎng)頁111             index  index.html index.htm;112         }113 114         #error_page  404              /404.html;115 116         # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html117         #118         error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;119         location = /50x.html {120             root   html;121         }122 123         # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80124         #125         #location ~ \.php$ {126         #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;127         #}128 129         # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000130         #131         #location ~ \.php$ {132         #    root           html;133         #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;134         #    fastcgi_index  index.php;135         #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;136         #    include        fastcgi_params;137         #}138 139         # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root140         # concurs with nginx's one141         #142         #location ~ /\.ht {143         #    deny  all;144         #}145     }146 147 148     # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration149     #150     #server {151     #    listen       8000;152     #    listen       somename:8080;153     #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;154 155     #    location / {156     #        root   html;157     #        index  index.html index.htm;158     #    }159     #}160 161 162     # HTTPS server163     #164     #server {165     #    listen       443 ssl;166     #    server_name  localhost;167 168     #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;169     #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;170 171     #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;172     #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;173 174     #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;175     #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;176 177     #    location / {178     #        root   html;179     #        index  index.html index.htm;180     #    }181     #}182 183 }

  1 #user  nobody;  2 worker_processes  1;  3 #error_log  logs/error.log;  4 #error_log  logs/error.log  notice;  5 #error_log  logs/error.log  info;  7 #pid        logs/nginx.pid; 10 events { 11     worker_connections  1024; 12 } 15 http { 16     include       mime.types; 17     default_type  application/octet-stream; 18  19     #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' 20     #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' 21     #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; 22  23     #access_log  logs/access.log  main; 24  25     sendfile        on; 26     #tcp_nopush     on; 27  28     #keepalive_timeout  0; 29     keepalive_timeout  65; 30  31     #gzip  on; 32      33     #配置tomcat的IP地址和訪問端口 34     upstream gw { 35         server 192.168.37.136:8080 weight=1;     36     } 37     server { 38         listen       80; 39         server_name  localhost; 40  41         #charset koi8-r; 42  43         #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main; 44  45         location / { 46             root   html; 47             index  index.html index.htm; 48         } 49     #Nginx代理配置 50     location /lywh { 51         proxy_pass http://gw/lywh; 52     } 53     location /sapi { 54         proxy_pass http://gw/shopappapi; 55     } 56     location /cas{ 57         proxy_pass http://gw/cas-server-webapp-4.0.0/login; 58     } 59     location /doc{ 60         proxy_pass http://gw/docs; 61     } 62  63     #error_page  404              /404.html; 64  65         # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html 66         # 67         error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html; 68         location = /50x.html { 69             root   html; 70         } 71  72         # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 73         # 74         #location ~ \.php$ { 75         #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1; 76         #} 77  78         # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 79         # 80         #location ~ \.php$ { 81         #    root           html; 82         #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000; 83         #    fastcgi_index  index.php; 84         #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; 85         #    include        fastcgi_params; 86         #} 87  88         # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root 89         # concurs with nginx's one 90         # 91         #location ~ /\.ht { 92         #    deny  all; 93         #} 94     } 95  96  97     # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration 98     # 99     #server {100     #    listen       8000;101     #    listen       somename:8080;102     #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;103 104     #    location / {105     #        root   html;106     #        index  index.html index.htm;107     #    }108     #}109 110 111     # HTTPS server112     #113     #server {114     #    listen       443 ssl;115     #    server_name  localhost;116 117     #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;118     #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;119 120     #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;121     #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;122 123     #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;124     #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;125 126     #    location / {127     #        root   html;128     #        index  index.html index.htm;129     #    }130     #}131 132 }