我國是世界糖尿病大國。2019 年國際糖尿病聯(lián)盟(IDF)公布的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,在全世界糖尿病患病人數(shù)最多的前 10 名國家中,中國排在第一位,中國糖尿病患病人數(shù)已達 1.16 億[1]。2020 年 4 月,由滕衛(wèi)平教授發(fā)布的中國最新糖尿病流行病學調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)顯示,中國糖尿病患病率已達 12.8%,糖尿病前期患病率為 35.2%[2]。
餐后高血糖定義及病理生理
餐后血糖控制
GLP-1RA 受到國內(nèi)外指南推薦
GLP-1RA 分類及特點
參考文獻:
1. 2019 年 IDF 全球糖尿病地圖(第九版)
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4. 中國 2 型糖尿病患者餐后高血糖管理專家共識 [J]. 中國糖尿病雜志. 2016;24(5):385-392.
5. Predictive Value of Fasting Glucose, Postload Glucose, and Hemoglobin A1c on Risk of Diabetes and Complications in Chinese Adults [J]. Diabetes Care. 2019;42(8):1539-1548.
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11. Differential Indication for SGLT-2 Inhibitors Versus GLP-1 Receptor Agonists in Patients With Established Atherosclerotic Heart Disease or at Risk for Congestive Heart Failure [J]. Metabolism. 2020;104:154045.
12. GLP-1RAs in Type 2 Diabetes: Mechanisms That Underlie Cardiovascular Effects and Overview of Cardiovascular Outcome Data [J]. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2018;17(1):157.
13. 2019 ESC Guidelines on diabetes, pre-diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases developed in collaboration with the EASD [J]. European Heart Journal. 2020;41(2):255-323.
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15. 中國 2 型糖尿病防治指南 (2017 年版) [J]. 中華糖尿病雜志. 2018;10(1):4-67.
16. 4.GLP-1 受體激動劑臨床應(yīng)用專家指導(dǎo)意見 [J]. 中國糖尿病雜志. 2018;26(5):353-361.
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