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2011年春期英語試題參考答案

第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45)

    第一節(jié):單項填空(l 5小題;每小題l分,滿分15)

    A、BC、D四個選項中.選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21During the camp trip,children were fascinated by  wonders

of   nature

A./;/    B./;the    Cthe;/    Dthe;the

22As we all know,he has regretted wasting the precious time  he should have studied hard playing computer games at school

Awhere    Bthat    Con which    Dwhen

23According to the law,it is  get your driving license

Anot until you’re eighteen can you

Buntil you’re eighteen that you can’t

Cnot until you’re eighteen that you can

Duntil you’re eighteen when you can’t

24It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke outotherwise,he  his life

Ahad lost    Bwould lose    Cwould have lost    Dmight lose

25By me time Jane gets homeher aunt    for London to attend a meeting

Awill leave    B1eaves    Cwill have left    D1eft

26—Excuse me,but I haven’t got the iPhone 4 ordered through the Internet

  —Sorry madam,I'm sure you  have it by this Friday

Amust    Bmay    Ccould    Dshall

27—How was the televised debate last night?

    —Super!Rarely  so much media attention

Aa debate attracted    Bdid a debate attract

Ca debate did attract  Dattracted a debate

28Our football team will compete against the Japanese team this eveningLet’s go and  ?

Acheer them up    Bjoin them up    Cadd them up    Dpick them up

29.The bank is reported in the evening paper  in broad daylight yesterday

A.being robbed    Bto be robbed

C.having been robbed   D.to have been robbed

    30We can go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight-  suits you best.

    Awhatever  Bwhenever   Chowever  Dwhichever

31.He wasdismissed from school because of  the rule that alcohol is banned from all buildings.

A. he violated  B. he violating

C. his violated  D. his violating

32. We students are supposed to know how we should  ourselves

to  surewe are in the proper mental state.

Aadjust; making  Badjust;make   Cadopt;making  Dadopt;make

33. My mother always tells me to try my best  many difficulties.

I can’t agree more.  you put your into work, you can overcome them.

Abeecause of;As far as  Bdue to;As soon as   

Cin spite of; As long as  Ddespite of;As much as

34The writer  her children so that she could concentrate on her writing, because they are too noisy

Asent out

Bsent for

Csend up

Dsend away

35-How are things with you?

    -  I now make enough money to pay bills and keep food on the table

AFrom bad to wrose    BCan’t complain

CToo bad    DToo good

第二節(jié)  完形填空(20小題;每小題l5分,滿分30)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、BCD)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community sevice workThere was one specific event that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours handing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.

I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to   36  . She wanted to help,   37   she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to  38  and hand out to people. When getting to the homeless shelter  39  passed out the remaining meals.  40  , I began making sandwiches and  41  them with the crowd. I had the containers with my  42  cookies in them and began to  43  , offering them to anyone near me.

I  44  an old gentleman and said, “sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around,   45   me right in the eye and said, “What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I  46  , and his eyes   47  a little bit and he said, “No one has   48  called me sir.” So he  49  .

It struck me. 

I explained I had been raised that   50  color and social status, everyone deserved respect. It   51   me to think that just because he was homeless, no one  52  him the honor. It broke my heart, and I   53  .I just didn’t understand   54  no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyon e was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every   55  person deserves to be treated with dignity. Years later, I still carry that memory and the lessons it taught me. Sometimes, what we take for granted can really make a difference in someone’s life.

How have you made a difference to others? How have others made a difference to you?

36Aparticipate    Binvolve       Cchoose       Dgo

37Ahowever      Bbut       Cyet        Dso

38Abring      Bfetch      Ccollect       Dtake

39AI       Byou        Cshe            Dhe

40AFirst       BNext      CThird        DFinally

41Ashared     Bgave      Chelped       Dassisted

42Aclassmates Bschoolmates Csisters Dfamilys

43Awalk around  Bknock around   Ccome around   Dstand around

44Awent      Bcame       Capproached      Dmet

45Aglanced    Bstared    Cglared    Dlooked

46Ahad     Bcalled     Cwould       Ddo

47Awatered   Bcried   Ctore     Ddropped

48Aalready   Bever     Cstill    Dyet

49Awas complet ely frightened      Bwas not a little confused

Cwas completely taken aback     Dwas not a bit surprised

50Ain spite Bregardless of Cconcerned about Dfor fear of

51Astrengthened Bsaddened Cfrightened Dpleased

52Ahanded   Bafforded  Cprovided   Dsupplied

53Ahad no choice but to cry    Bcouldnt help to cry

Chad no right to cry        Dcouldnt help but cry

54Awhat  Bwhen   Cwhether  Dwhy

55Asingle   Bpoor    Cordinary   Dnormal

第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、BCD)中,選出最佳選項。   

A

For a while, my neighborhood was taken over by an army of joggers(慢跑者). They were there all the timeearly morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. Come on!My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. You'll feel great.

    Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. I'm not alone in my opinion.

    First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet a real pounding (沉重的腳步) running down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn't kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.

    Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isn't my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being out there with just my thoughts.” Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.

    And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasn't just the first week: it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isn't fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog?

    I don't jog any more, and I don't think I ever will. I'm walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good. I'm getting exercise, and I'm enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and I've found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.

56. From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writer's neighborhood ________.

A. jogging became very popular

B. many people were encouraged to jog

C. Alex organized an army of joggers

D. jogging provided a chance to get together

57. The underlined word “them”(Paragraph 3) most probably refers to ________.

A. heart attacks   B. Back problems  

C. hundreds of people   D. physical weaknesses

58. From the author's experience, we can conclude that ________.

A. jogging can help people keep fit

B. many physical problems result from jogging

C. not everyone enjoys jogging

D. jogging makes people feel great

B

The Rolls Royce logo(標志)consisting of the two Rs clearly stands for Rolls and Royce, the two founders of this manufacturing company. In 1884 Frederick Henry Royce started an electrical and mechanical business. He made his first car, a “Royce”, in his Manchester factory in 1904.

He was introduced to Charles Stewart Rolls in a Manchester hotel on May 4 that year, and the pair agreed a deal where Royce would manufacture cars, to be sold by Rolls. A clause(條款) was added to the contract, saying the cars would be called “Rolls Royce”.

The current Toyota logo consists of three ovals: the two perpendicular(成直角的)ovals represent a relationship of trust between the customer and Toyota. These ovals combine to symbolize the letter T for Toyota. The space in the background implies a global expansion of Toyota’s technology and unlimited potential for the future.

The Hyundai Motor Company (HMC) is a South Korean company manufacturing automobiles. Their automobiles are available in many countries around the globe. In 2003 it was South Korea’s largest car maker and the world’s seventh largest car maker. The Hyundai logo appears to be an H (symbolizing Hyundai). The oval shape indicates the company’s global expansion and the ‘H’ is symbolic of two people (especially the company and customer) shaking hands.

The Mercedes-Benz logo represents one of the most famous brands in the world. The Benz logo is a three-pointed star that represents its domination of the land, the sea, and the air. The famous three-pointed star was designed by Gottlieb Daimler to show the ability of his motors for land, air and sea usage. It was first seen on a Daimler in 1909, and was combined with the Benz laurel wreath in 1926 to symbolize the union of the two firms. Mercedes-Benz is one of the world’s oldest automobile manufacturers.

59. Which company’s logo is a symbol of two people shaking hands?

A.Rolls Royce’s  B.Toyota’s  C.Hyundai’s  D.Mercedes-Benzs.

60.According to the text, _______.

A. Rolls Royce was founded in 1884.

B. Toyota is having difficulty expanding its technology

C. Hyundai has the same long history as Mercedes-Benz

D. Mercedes-Benz originally produced motors

61. Which company’s logo stands for both the manufacturer and the seller?

A. Rolls Royce’s B. Toyota’s C. Hyundai’s D. Mercedes-Benz’s

62. We can learn from the text that_____.

   A. the ovals in the logos have the same meaning

   B. Hyundai is SouthKorea’sseventh largest car maker

  C. the three-pointed star of the Mercedes-Benz logo was first seen in 1926

D. the Mercedes-Benz logo is a symbol of the combination of two companies

C

Hi guys! I’m Lucy the ladybird and while I’m very much of a lady, I’m not actually a bird but a glowing red bettle(甲蟲)with decorative black spots.

Im a friendly little bug, to be honest, and simply like to be close with my pals as long as they handle me very gently. I dont bite humans but I do sink my teeth into aphids (蚜蟲) which, unlike me, are very harmful to all the plants. I milk the aphids just like people do with cows and I milk them dry of all the sap () they have got from your poor plants. Im a real gardeners friend and love helping out around the place by pollinating (授粉) flowers, tidying up plants fallen leaves and helping to turn them into nice rich fertilizer to feed everything both above and below the soil, and naturally, being so attractive to look at, we are perfect living garden decorations.

One thing I can not tolerate is all that poisonous pollution from vehicles, garbage burning and other environmentally unfriendly acts that occur in the cities every single minute of the day and night. Pollution of any kind really chokes me to death, so these days, I only live in clean countryside areas, particularly cool ones where it rains and everything grows fresh and green from spring right through to autumn. In winter, when the weather is too cold for me to bear, then I find a nice place to sleep until the snow has gone and I can come back out to play.

Oh! I almost forgot to tell you that although I am not a bird I do have wings and can fly for short distances. So if you pick me up and let me run up and down your hands and arms, then please don’t frighten me by screaming if I suddenly decide to take off!

63. What makes Lucy the Ladybird suffer most?

A. Heavy rains.                   B. Cold weather.

C. Air pollution.                 D. Aphids.

64. Which aspects about the ladybird are talked about in the passage?

a. its appearance               b. its influence on plantsw8G

c. its habitat                  d. its food

e. the origin of its name

A. a; c      B. a; b; c       C. a; b; d; e       D. a; b; c; d

65.What do we know about the ladybird?

A. It belongs to the insect family.

B. It does harm to all growing plants.

C. It lives on the liquid of plants.

D. It can fly a long distance.

66. This passage is probably _______.

A. a self –introduction by a lady named Lucy

B. description of a ladybird’life

C. letter of praise for a gardener

D. a speech made by a woman on ladybirds

D

I cry easily. I cried when a boy in the film suffered from an incurable disease. I cried when an athlete broke a world record.

 One night my wife and I were going to dinner at a friend ' sAs we went towards the house, I noticed a car pulling out from the sidewalkJust ahead, another car was waiting to back into the parking spaceBut before he could do so a yellow car came up from behind and sneaked into the space

While my wife went ahead into our friend' s house, I stepped into the street

“Hey,” I said, “this parking space belongs to that guy” I gestured towards the man ahead, who was looking back angrilyAt that moment I was feeling pretty manly

 “ Mind your own business!” the driver told me

 “No,” I said“You don' t understandThat fellow was waiting to back into this space

 Things quickly heated up, until finally he jumped out of the carMy God, he was extremely largeHe grabbed me and shook his rock of a fist at meI tasted bloodI was terrified

Almost in a panic, I ran to my friend ' s front doorAs a former Marine (海軍) , as a man, I felt absolutely embarrassed as my wife and friends asked me what had happenedAll I could say was that I had had an argument about a parking spaceThey were sensitive and let it go at that

Perhaps half an hour later, the doorbell rangFor some reason I was sure that the huge man had returned for meMy blood ran coldMy hostess got up to answer it, but I stopped herI knew I had to face up to my fear

I opened the doorThere he stood“I came back to apologize,” he said in a low voice“I am ashamed of myselfThe Brooklyn Navy Yard where I've worked for ten years is closingToday I got laid offI' m not myselfI hope you’ ll accept my apology

 I remembered that after I closed the door, I stood there for a few minutes alone with tears in my eyes

67What did the author do when a yellow car drove into the parking space?

 AHe beat the driver

 BHe blamed the driver

 CHe asked the driver to apologize

 DHe ran to his friend' s house for help

68What do we know about the yellow car' s driver?

 AHe was rude and liked fighting

 BHe was famous for his bad temper

 CHe lost his job and felt terrible that day

 DHe tried to get the author' s parking space

69What does the underlined sentence mean?

 AI became quite calm

 BI felt extremely frightened

 CI couldn't move with cold

 DI was too angry to say anything

70What kind of person is the author?

 ADirect and serious           BHumorous and open - minded

 CHonest and ambitious        DWarm - hearted and understanding

第二節(jié)  任務型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。

When I walked into the house after school, the first thing I noticed was a box with items I recognized from my dad’s office. When he told me that he was laid off, I thought he was joking. Then I noticed his seriousness and realized he was telling the truth. My father has always been a hard worker. He has prided himself on his career. 71 I

guess I had taken his work for granted.

72 For starters, he was home all the time. It meant my bed had to be made, my room cleaned up, and my homework done right after school. I would come home every day to find him at the computer searching for jobs.  73  He seemed, and how losing his job had affected his self-esteem, though he tried to be optimistic. For the first time, I saw my dad as vulnerable. He asked my brother and me to spend less. I gave up my allowance, which even though it wasn’t much, felt like the right thing to do. I also found a part-time job.

74 He explained that he never wanted to be laid off again, so he was going to start his own business. Day by day, I watched him build it, On evening I asked if he needed help.“Only if it doesn’t interfere with school,” he said.I showed up at his office the next afternoon, and most afternoons after that for two months.

75 The terrible experience for our family taught me how to deal with difficulties. Now I know that through creative problem-solving, I can always find Plan B, ask for help, and take risks. What I have learned from my dad’s understanding of business and his work ethic(信條) are two of the most important lessons I will ever learn, and will be my foundations for success.

A.Providing for our family has been his joy.

B.I made every effort to solve his problems.

C.I began to notice how losing his job had affected him.

D.My father’s unemployment created many changes in our lives.

E.After months of searching, my dad decided to go in a totally different direction.

F.His courage and determination helped him to become successful in his new career.

G.I always knew he was a hard worker, but watching him in action ionfluencedd me a lot.

非選擇題

第一節(jié):單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,共10分)

76In the a  of firm evidence the prisoner was set free.

77He always attend the meetings  (準時)

78It is reported that from June 1st smoking is not p  in public places.

79If it should rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be p 

80There is no point in   (主張)improved public transportation unless we can pay it.

81In the study families are   (分類) according to the father’s occupation.

82We went through the report   (徹底)but the information we wanted wasn’t given anywhere

83They live and work together in complete  (平等)and brotherhood

84His father   (威脅)tobeat the boy if he sole again

85Dust will quickly  (聚積)if you don’t sweep your room.

 第二節(jié):短文改錯(10)

    假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

    2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第ll處起)不計分。

    Modern technology takes us a lot of convenience, especially when it came to the Internet. You can find all kinds messages in just a few minutes on the Internet. It’s like going to a huge library without have to walk around ti find your books. Therefore,recently many people have been discussing the dangers of the Internet.There have been reports in the America about some people trying to steal others personal information for bad purposes. Finding information on the Net is easy,but not all information are good to society. For example ,you can find such information on how to kill people,how to break into a bank, many things like thatI’m afraid the problem will becomoe more seriously in the future.

第三節(jié):書面表達(25)

    你和馬玲都是即將升入高三的學生,她寫信問你打算如何把握好高三這關鍵的一年。請你從時間安排、飲食、睡眠、鍛煉等方面,回一封80120詞的信。

寫作要求:1.要點不能遺漏,適當增加細節(jié),使行文連貫。  

2.字跡工整、清晰,詞數(shù)(80~120)。

Dear Maling,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1-5 CBCAA        6-10 BCBAB    11-15 CBAAB     16-20 ABBAC  

21-25CDCCC      26-30DBADD    31-35 DBCDB    36-40.ADDAB 41-45ACACD      46-50AABCB    51-55BBDDA     56-58 ADC    59-62CDAD       63-66 CDAB     67-70 BCBD      71-75ADCEG

76.absence  77.punctually  78.permitted  79.postponed  80.advocating

81.tolerate   82.thoroughly   83.equality 84.threatened  85.accumulate

短文改錯

 1.takes---- brings           2.came---- comes 

 3.kinds 后加 of             4.have ---- having

5. Therefore---- However    6. in the America 去掉the  

7.others ----others             8. are good---is good    

9. good to-----good for     10. seriously-----serious.  

 

作文參考答案:

Dear Maling,

Truly, the year of senior three will be quite critical.

    As far as I know, time is always not enough for us. So first of all, you need to arrange your time well. You’d better make a long-term study plan, and a one-month plan with more efforts to take up your weak subjects. And a short-term plan is equally necessary, if not more important. You have to make sure what you need to do each day, each class and even each minute.

At the same time, it’s quite essential to keep healthy. So take exercise for at least one hour and sleep for no less than seven hours a day. And don’t forget to eat well. More vegetable and fruit is always right for you.

    Hope you will enjoy the last year of senior high.

                                                 Yours ever

                                                   Brother

 

 

 

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