2011年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(遼寧卷)
英 語
本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事項：
1．答第一卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2．選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。
第一部分 聽力 （略）
第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．
例: We last night, but we went to the concert instead,
A. must have studied B. might study
C. should have studied D. would study
21. If you __ go, at least wait until the storm is over.
A. can B. may C. must D. will
22. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're to be asleep. ,
A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered
23. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach to read first.
A. what B. who C. how D. why
24. You are old enough to your own living.
A.win B. gain C. take D. earn
25. No matter how , it is not necessarily lifeless.
A. a desert may be dry B. dry a desert may be
C. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be
26. The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.
A. put down B. put off C. put up D. put away
27.- Would you like tea or coffee?
- , thank you. I've just had some water.
A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither
28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I
A. was doing B. am doing
C. have done D. had been doing
29. He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.
A. since B. as C. when D. than
30. around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.
A. Gather B. To gather
C. Gathering D. To be gathering
31. Bring the flowers into a warm room they'll soon open.
A. or B. and C. but D. for
32. When the news came the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.
A. since B. which C. that D. because
33. a strange plant! I've never seen it before.
A. Which B. What C. How D. Whether
34. By the time Jack returned home from
A. graduated B. has graduated
C. had been D. had graduated
35.- I probably shouldn't have any more cake.
-Oh, . It won't kill you.
A. go ahead B. hold on, please
C. you're welcome D. that'll do
第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各愿所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．
37. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. brothers
38. A. presented B. annoyed C. confused D. occupied
39. A. entering B. dividing C. sticking D. drawing
40. A. anyhow B. though C. again D. therefore
41. A. guess B. choose C. pay D. see
42. A. sweets B. toys C. clothes D. books
43. A. pleased B. disturbed C. accepted D. disappointed
44. A. surprised B. hopeful C. patient D. excited
45. A. after B. until C. unless D. since
46. A. shock B. trouble C. peace D. time
47. A. happily B. eagerly C. cautiously D. quickly
48. A. on his own B. in his way C. now and then D. more or less
49. A. drag B. rest. C. lay D. step
50. A. 8shamed B. angry C. worried D. doubtful
51.A. about B. to C. at D. across
52. A. young ladies B. new customers C. loving parents D. small boys
53. A. figure B. actor C. man D. doll
54.A. on time B. at once C. just now D. once again
55.A. policeman B. spaceman C. caveman D. postman
第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分柏分)
第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．
A. before she got married to Henry
B. when she was twenty years old
C. after she finished high school
D. when she just moved to
57. Susan failed to renew her license the first time in
A. she was forbidden to drive by
B. she lacked driving experience in
C. she was to give birth to a baby soon
D. she insisted on signing for herself
58. We can infer from the text that in the
A. American males should serve in the army
B. different states my have different laws
C. people have to renew their licenses in their home states
D. women should adopt their husbands' family names after marriage
A. They have to take long bus rides to school.
B. They study at home rather than in classrooms.
C. They receive money from traditional public schools.
D. They do well in traditional school programs.
60. What is a problem with cyberschoois?
A. Their equipment costs a lot of money.
B. They get little support from the state government.
C. It is hard to know students' progress in learning.
D. The students find it hard to make friends.
61. Cyberschools are getting popular became
A. they are less expensive for students
B. their students can work at their own speed
C. their graduates are more successful in society
D. they serve students in a wider age range
62. We can infer that the author of the text is .
A. unprejudiced in his description of cyberschools
B. excited about the future of cyberschools
C. doubtful about the quality of cyberschoois
D. disappointed at the development of cyberschools
C
Many people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile (汽車). But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world's first automobile. Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a car's parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was to use other people's ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a moving production line.
In the early days of the automobile, almost every ear maker raced his cars. It was the best way of gaining public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Ford's most famous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.
The race was in 1901, at a field near
The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the race, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in newspapers and he became well-known all over the
The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers. Even criminals，They considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. Thousands of Model T's were built in the first few years.
63. What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1?
A. He made good use of ideas from others.
B. He produced the first car in the world.
C. He knew how to improve auto parts.
D. He invented the production line.
64. Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?
A. To show off his driving skills.
B. To draw public attention.
C. To learn about new technology.
D. To raise money for his new company.
65. “That sale” in Paragraph 4 refers to .
A. the selling of Ford cars at reduced prices
B. the sale of Model T to the mass of people
C. the selling of a car to a
D. the sales target for the Ford Company
66. What was Henry Ford's dream according to the text?
A. Producing cars for average customers.
B. Building racing cars of simple design.
C. Designing more car models.
D. Starting more companies.
67. The word “address” in the first line probably means .
A. talk about B. deal with C. fight for D. write to
68. How many people are homeless in the
A. 39% of the population. B. 200 million people.
C. About 3 million people. D. About one-fifth of the population.
69. Homeless people often have difficulty f'mding a job because
A. they have no home addresses
B. they mostly have a drinking problem
C. they aren't supported by government programs
D. they often don't have enough work experience
70. What is the main cause of the rising number of the homeless in the
A. The passing of new housing laws.
B. The fast growth of family size.
C. The slow construction of houses.
D. The ever-rising price of housing.
第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分l0分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing. 71 Read on for some techniques worth trying.
1. 72
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent
reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性癡呆癥), according to a recent study.
73
Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.
2. Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact,exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 74
3. Learn something new.
Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 75 Or go dancing with your friends.
A. Focus on the future.
B. This can be espocially harmful to the aged.
C. It should be something like learning gardening.
D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.
F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
第二卷
注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有l0處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（√)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(／)劃掉．
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改l0處，多者(從第11處起)不計分．
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