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2013年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（四川卷）

英  語

本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第Ⅰ卷1頁至8頁，第Ⅱ卷9至10頁?？忌鞔饡r，須將答案答在答題卡上，在本試題卷、草稿紙上答題無效。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（選擇題  共100分）

注意事項：

1.必須使用2B鉛筆在答題卡將所選答案對應的標號涂黑。

2.第Ⅰ卷共兩部分，共計100分。

第一部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，共40分）

第一節(jié) 單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

1.      —I feel so nervous about the NationalEnglish Speech Competition tomorrow.

— _____.

A. I really envy you                           B. Glad to hearthat      

C. Sounds great                                D. Take iteasy

2. The traffic on the main streets has alonger green signal than _____ on the small ones.

      A. one                  B. this                  C. that                 D. it

3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus _____for us!

      A. waits               B. waswaiting             C. waited                    D. iswaiting

4. Read this story, _____ you will realizethat not everything can be bought with money.

      A. or                    B. and                  C. but                  D. so

5. —Why are your eyes so red? You _____ haveslept well last night.

  —Yeah, I stayed up late writing areport.

      A. can’t               B. mustn’t            C. needn’t            D. won’t

6. _____ you said at the meeting describesa bright future for the company.

      A. When              B. How                C. What               D. That

7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enoughtime with his son _____ he wants to.

      A. even if                    B. as if                 C. because           D. before

8. _____ which university to attend, thegirl asked her teacher for advice.

      A. Notknowing    B. Knowingnot     C. Notknown       D. Known not

9. Nowadays people are more concernedabout the environment _____ they live.

      A. what                B. which              C. when               D. where

10. The airport _____ next year will helppromote tourism in this area.

      A. being completedB. to be completedC.completed        D. having beencompleted

第二節(jié)，完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。

“Look, it’s Baldy!” A boy shouted in my directionacross the playground. Even though I was used to regularinsults（侮辱）because of the   11  on myhead, it was   12  horribleto hear.

I sighed as I headed back to theclass.

When I was just 20 months old, I sufferedserious   13  after abowl full of hot oil feel on my head. I was    14  tohospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors  15  to save mylife. “Holly’s very    16  to bealive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But she’ll be    17  with scarson her head, and of course her hair won’t grow there.”

As a child, I cared much about my scars,so I   18  wore ascarf to cover them up when I left home.    19   I didn’t,people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friendswere always comforting me, they never   20  understoodhow it felt.

Then through the hospital I was  21  to achildren’s burns camp, where children like me can get any help.There I   22  14-year-old Stephanie,whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so  23  that shenever lets anyone put her down. “You shouldn’t   24  what people sayabout what you look like because we’re not different from anyoneelse, Holly, ”

She   25  me. “Andyou don’t need to wear a scarf because you look great  26  it!” Forthe first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d beenthrough something   27 . So weeks later, at my 13^th birthday party,  28  by herbravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It feltamazing not having to    29   awaybehind my scarf.

Now, I am   30  of what Ilook like and much happier, because I have realized it is yourpersonality（個性）that decides who you are.

11. A. hat                           B. scarf                C. scars               D. cuts

12. A. still                   B. just                  C. never               D. seldom

13. A. hunger              B. cold                 C. defeats                    D. burns

14. A. rushed               B. led                   C. invited                    D. forced

15. A. learned              B. fought              C. returned           D. decided

16. A. happy                B. lucky               C. lonely              D. poor

17. A. pressed                    B. occupied          C. left                  D. painted

18. A. possibly             B. usually             C. finally              D. nearly

19. A. Although           B. Since               C. If                           D. Before

20. A. correctly           B. roughly            C. easily               D. really

21. A. promoted           B.introduced        C. reported           D. carried

22. A. met                   B.recognized        C.remembered     D. caught

23. A. honest               B. strong              C. active              D. young

24. A. write down        B. agreewith        C. pass on            D. listen to

25. A. promised           B.encouraged       C. ordered            D. calmed

26. A. in                      B. for                   C. without            D. beyond

27. A. similar               B. strange             C. hard                D. important

28. A. allowed                    B. required           C. guided                    D. inspired

29. A. hide                  B. give                 C. keep                D. put

30. A. sick                  B. awake              C. tired               D. proud

第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)  閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

A

31. What you have just read is a _____.

      A. note                 B. report              C. schedule          D. poster

32. What is going to take place on 2February, 2013?

      A. A big event towelcome a Chinese new year.  

      B. A social gatheringto raise money for wildlife.

      C. A party for closefriends to meet and have fun.

      D. A meeting of KwunTong High School students.

33. How much do you have to pay in totalif four of you go together?

      A. $ 20.               B. $ 40                 C. $ 60.               D. $ 80.

34. Which of the following statements istrue?

      A. Tickets are sold inKwun Tong High School.

      B. It’s unnecessary totake soft drinks with you.

      C. Free digital camerasare provided for everybody.

      D. Festival food willbe served without extra charge.

B

      On a stormy day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking outto the sea carefully, he

saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were beingpulled out to sea.

      Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat tosearch a football. Once they’d

rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrellatied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the

boat into open water. The pair panicked and triedto row back to shore. But they were no match for

it and the boat was out of control.

      Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.

      “Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls（回憶）. “I’m trying to figure out howto

swim to the boys in a straight line.”

      Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yardsor so, he raised his head

to judge his progress. “At one point, I consideredturning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was

putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes ofstruggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys,

“Take down the umbrella!”

      “Let’s aim for the pier（碼頭）,” Jack said. Tim turned the boattoward it. Soon afterward,

waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink.“Can you guys swim?” he cried. “A little bit,”

the boys said.

      Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer andfaster for him to pull the boys

toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearinglife jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam

toward land as water washed over the boys’faces.

      “Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim toldthem each time.

      After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.

35. Why did the two boys go to the sea?

      A. To go boatrowing                        B. To get back theirfootball.

      C. To swim in the openwater                   D. To test the umbrellaas a sail.

36. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 referto?

      A. Thebeach        B. Thewater        C. The boat          D. The wind

37. Why did Tim raise his headregularly?

      A. To take in enoughfresh air     .            B. To consider turningback or not.

      C. To check hisdistance from the boys.     D. To ask the boys totake down the umbrella.

38. How can the two boys finally reach thepier?

      A. They were dragged tothe pier by Tim.   

      B. They swam to thepier all by themselves.

      C. They were washed tothe pier by the waves.

      D. They were carried tothe pier by Tim on his back.

C

      LONDON—A British judge on Thursday sentenceda businessman who sold fake（假冒的）

bomb detectors（探測器）to 10 years in prison, saying the manhadn’t cared about potentially

deadly consequences.

      It is believed that James McCormick got about $ 77.8 million fromthe sales of his

detectors—which were based on a kind of golfball finder—to countries including Iraq,Belgium

and Saudi Arabia.

      McCormick, 57, was convicted（判罪）of cheats last month and sentencedThursday at the

Old Bailey court in London.

      “Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of uselessequipment simply for huge profit

promoted a false sense of security and in allprobability materially contributed to causing death

and injury to innocent people,” Judge Richard Honetold McCormick. “You have neither regret,

nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”

      The detectors, sold for up to $ 42, 000 each, were said to be ableto find such dangerous

objects as bombs under water and from the air. Butin fact they “l(fā)acked any grounding in science”

and were of no use.

      McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to thepolice in Kenya, the prison

service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and theborder control in Thailand.

      “I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.

39. Why was McCormick sentenced toprison?

      A. He sold bombs.                                  B. He caused death ofpeople.

      C. He madedetectors.                       D. He cheated inbusiness.

40. According to the judge, what McCormick haddone _____.

      A. increased the costof safeguarding  

B. lowered people’s guard againstdanger

      C. changed people’sidea of social security

      D. caused innocentpeople to commit crimes

41. Which of the following is true of thedetectors?

      A. They have not beensold to Africa   

B. They have caused many seriousproblems.

      C. They can finddangerous objects in water.

      D. They don’t functionon the basis of science.

42. It can be inferred from the passagethat McCormick _____.

      A. solo the equipmentat a low price

      B. was well-known inmost countries

      C. did not think he hadcommitted the crime

      D. had not got suchhuge profit as mentioned in the text

D

      Home to me means a sense of familiarity andnostalgia（懷舊）. It’s fun to come home.It

looks the same. It smells the same. You’ll realizewhat’s changed is you. Home is where we can

remember pain, love and some other experiences: Weparted here; My parentsmet here; Iwon

three championships here.

      If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of myfirst home. I walk in the door

and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glass-topwooden table. To the right of the living room is

my first bedroom. It’s empty, but it’s where myearliest memories are.

      There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays andwhere I cried on

Halloween—when I didn’t want to wear the skirtmy mother made for me. I always liked standing

on that table because it made me feel tall andstrong. If I sit at this table, I can see my favorite

room in the house, my parents’ room. It is simple:a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of

the wall next to a television and a couple ofphotos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is

my safe zone. I can jump on itanytime—waking up my parents if I am scaredor if I have an

important announcement that cannot wait until themorning.

      I’m lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists inmy mind and heart, on a

physical property（住宅）on West 64^th street on thewestern edge of Los Angeles. It is proof I lived,

I grew, and I learned.

      Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, and I gohome. I know it’s where

I’ll find my family, my dogs, and my belongings. Ipurposely leave the window open at night

because I know I’ll be blamed by Mom. But I don’tmind, because I want to hear her say my name, which reminds me I’mhome.

43. Why does the author call her parents’ bed her“safe zone”（Paragraph 3）?

      A. It is her favoriteplace to play.

      B. Her needs can besatisfied there.

      C. Her grandparents’photos are lined on each side.

      D. Her parents alwaysplay together with her there.

44. What can be learned from thepassage?

      A. The old furniture isstill in the author’s first bedroom.

      B. The author can stillvisit her first physical home in Los Angeles.

      C. The author’sfavorite room in her first home is the dining room.

      D. Many people of theauthor’s age can still find their first physical homes.

45. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will_____.

      A. open the window atnight               B. lie down in bed tohave a dream

      C. try to bring back asense of home   D. go to Los Angeles tovisit her mom

46. What is the author’s purpose ofwriting this passage?

      A. To express how muchshe is attached to her home.

      B. To declare how muchshe loves her first house.

      C. To describe thestate of her family.

      D. To look back on herchildhood.

E

      Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head, according toa study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heartand the chance of someone feeling fear.

      Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely tofeel a sense of fear at the

moment when their hearts arecontracting（收縮）and pumping blood around theirbodies,

compared with the point when the heartbeat isrelaxed. Scientists say the results suggested that the

heart is able to influence how the brain respondsto a fearful event, depending on which point it is

at in its regular cycle of contraction andrelaxation.

      Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said,“Our study show for the

first time that the way in which we deal with fearis different depending on when we see fearful

pictures in relation to our heart.

      The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fearas they were shown pictures

of fearful faces. Dr. Garfinkel said, “The studyshowed that fearful faces are better noticed when

the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thusour hearts can also affect what we see and what

we don’t see—and guide whether we seefear.”

      To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used abrain scanner（掃描儀）to

show how the brain influences the way the heartchanges a person’s feeling of fear.

      “We have found an important mechanism by which the heart andbrain ‘speak’ to each other

to change our feelings and reduce fear” Dr.Garfinkel said.

      “We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear isdealt with and ways that it

could be reduced, we may be able to develop moresuccessful treatments for anxiety disorders,

and also for those who may be suffering fromserious stress disorder.”

47. What is the finding of the study?

      A. One’s heart affectshow he feels fear.

      B. Fear is a result ofone’s relaxed heartbeat.

      C. Fear has somethingto do with one’s health.

      D. One’s fastheartbeats are likely to cause fear.

48. The study was carried out by analyzing_____.    

      A. volunteers’heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures

      B. the time volunteerssaw fearful pictures and their health conditions

      C. volunteers’reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brainscans

      D. different picturesshown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication

49. Which of the following is closest inmeaning to “mechanism” in Paragraph 6?

      A. Order              B. System            C. Machine           D.Treatment.

50. This study may contribute to_____.

      A. treating anxiety andstress better

      B. explaining the cycleof fear and anxiety

      C. finding the key tothe heart-brain communication

      D. understandingdifferent fears in our hearts and heads

第二節(jié)  根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在

答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項多余選項。（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）

      — James, can I have some black tea?

      — Sure.     51    .

      — Well, just a little, please.

      —Two teaspoons?

      —      52    . I havegained some weight these days.

      (Minuteslater)

      — How nice it is!

      —      53    .

— Yes, please. Do you mind me smokinghere?

      —      54    . I don’twant to have secondhand smoke. Would you like somecookies,

instead? Eating more and smoking less will do yougood.

      — I also suggest that you follow a specialdiet.

      —      55    

第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共60分）

注意事項：

1.          必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨跡簽字筆在答題卡上題目所指是的答案區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。答在試題卷上無效。

2.          第Ⅱ卷共計50分）

第三部分 寫作（共三節(jié)  共50分）

第一節(jié)  閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）

    閱讀下面短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求。）

    A nurse of 78 this weekend celebrates 60 years of walking thewards—and she has no plans

to retire.

    Jackie Reid was 18 when she started work in 1953—when the National HealthService

（NHS）was just five yearsold—and is believed to be the oldestnurse in Britain.

    The diabetes（糖尿?。?/span>specialist had to retire at 65 butreturned as a nurse within two weeks

and still does up to four seven-and-a-half hourshifts（輪班）each week.

    Mrs. Reid said, ”Nursing is hard if you do it correctly but I lovemy job. Working for the

NHS has been my life. I have no other hobbiesbecause I have worked all my life.”

    Jackie has worked at a number of differenthospitals—including one in Scotland.

    Her specialist field has been diabetes for the past 40 years. Sheretrained after her 12-year-old

daughter Michelle developed the disease. Shecurrently works at Southend Hospital, Essex.

    Over the last 60 years she has treated tens of thousands ofpatients.

    Jackie believes nursing should be protected from government cuts.She said, “There’s lots of

things I would say to the government. If you aregoing to get good care you have to have the

resources（資源）, you can’t do it without enoughmoney. They shouldn’t need the cuts that there

are in the NHS. It’s hard now because there’s ashortage of staff.”

Jackie has lived alone in Grays, Essex, since herhusband died three years ago.

    The couple have two daughters Michelle, 50, and Karen,54.

    Jackie added, “My youngest daughter worries aboutme—she doesn’t think I should workas

much as I do. I constantly say ‘don’t worry aboutme, I’m fine’, but she never believes me. I don’t

like the thought of giving it up and will try tokeep going forever.”

56. In which year was the NHS set up? (within 2words)

57. What does Jackie think of nursing? (within 6words)

58. When did Jackie retrain in the field ofdiabetes? (within 6words)

59. What does Jackie wish the government to do?(within 7 words)

60. Why does Jackie’s daughter worry about her?(within 8 words)

第二節(jié)   短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每句不超過兩個錯誤；

        2.每處錯誤及其修改均公限一詞；

     3. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test difficulty, but I tried hardly to do it. SuddenlyMary, my best friend, asking me to let her to copy my answers.After think for some time, I let her

copy my answers. But after the test, all of uswere called to the teacher’s office. The teacher was

angry because we had same answers in the tests. Wewere warned not to cheat again so she would

need to see our parents. I was very upset. Ididn’t cheat. I was just helping a friend. Why does she

punish me?

第三節(jié) 書面表達（共35分）

某中學生英文報近期開辟專欄，討論學習習慣問題，請你結(jié)合自身學習實際，按一下提示，用英文為該專欄寫一篇稿件。

1.      說明學習習慣與學習效果之間的關系；

2.      介紹一種好的學習習慣并提出養(yǎng)成該習慣的建議；

3.      描述自己在學習習慣方面存在的某個問題并給出改進措施

注意：

1.      詞數(shù)120左右，開頭語已為你寫好

2.      可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫

3.      文中不得透露個人姓名和學校名稱

It’s useful and necessary to discuss learninghabits._______________________________

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