2016年全國(guó)中考英語試題 形容詞
1、（2016·孝感）-Are you clear about the job of a policeman，Ben？
-Yes，to keep people ________ and the society in good order．（ ?。?/span>
A．busyB．safeC．luckyD．healthy
2、（2016·宜賓）Look out!The food on the plate smells____．You can't eat it．（ ?。?/span>
A．badlyB．badC．good
3、（2016·寧夏）-Did you pass the test？
-Yes．I'm very _____ for your advice．（ ?。?/span>
A．thankfulB．carefulC．usefulD．helpful
4、（2016·連云港）-Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain？
-Yes，I'm always _____ by these people's great brain power．（ ）
A．tiredB．amazedC．boredD．satisfied
5、（2016·綏化）My little brother is very________，so he often makes mistakes．（ ?。?/span>
A．carefulB．carelessC．care
6、（2016·漳州）David felt ______because he was not able to get a ticket to the concert．（ ?。?/span>
A．movedB．excited C．disappointed
7、（2016·包頭）John is such a（n）______man that we can always believe him．（ ?。?/span>
A．friendlyB．honestC．carelessD．foolish
8、（2016·昆明）In order to have more tourists to Yunnan，we need to come up with more____ideas（ ?。?/span>
A．awfulB．meaningless
C．creativeD．embarrassing
9、（2016·安徽）Don't hurry him．You will just have to be____and wait until he finishes the work．（ ?。?/span>
A．activeB．carefulC．patientD．famous
10、（2016·濟(jì)南）-Xi'an is a very old city．
-Sure．It has a______ history．（ ?。?/span>
A．big B．smallC．short D．long
11、（2016·菏澤）--Are you free tonight？
--Sorry，but I'm not_________．I've got so much homework to do （ ?。?/span>
A．busyB．comfortable C．available
12、（2016·青島）I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty ______．（ ?。?/span>
A．free B．dirtyC．polluted D．fresh
13、（2016·江西）He won in the story competition and his parents were very_______．（ ?。?/span>
A．smartB．proudC．sorryD．upset
14、（2016·南京）My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．（ ?。?/span>
A．popular B．satisfied C．honestD．angry
15、（2016·河北）I can't tell the exact time．My watch goes a few minutes_______．（ ?。?/span>
A．sooner B．fasterC．laterD．longer
16、（2016·河北）You bought the last ticket for the concert．How _______ you are!（ ?。?/span>
A．sweetB．lucky C．strange D．funny
17、（2016·山西）Confucius （孔子） is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first．（ ?。?/span>
A．similarB．kindC．important
18、（2016·湖北）---I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter．
---But it's ______ for your health．You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons．（ ?。?/span>
A．helpfulB．harmfulC．painfulD．careful
19、（2016·深圳）The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country．On that day we can have some_______food like'Zongzi'．（ ?。?/span>
A．national B．western C．traditional
20、（2016·自貢）When you feel helpless and______，just remember you are not ________in the world because your friends are around you （ ?。?/span>
A．alone；aloneB．alone；lonely
C．lonely；alone
21、（2016·武漢）Are you alone？I just want a______ word with you．（ ?。?/span>
A．single B．new C．private D．certain
22、（2016·溫州）-I can't believe it．Tony has invented a tree-planting machine．
-Really？He is so（ ?。?/span>
A．shy B．rude C．creative D．friendly
23、（2016·深圳）-I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday，and now I_______it．
-Why not go and say sorry to him at once？It's never too late to mend．（ ?。?/span>
A．feel ashamed ofB．am proud of
C．am interested in
24、（2016·上海）The manager sounded_______on the phone．He offered to show us around the company．（ ?。?/span>
A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously
25、（2016·深圳）-After leaving school，I think I'll miss my teachers．
-Me，too．All the teachers are so friendly．If I have time．I'll come back to see them．（ ?。?/span>
A．nice and kind B．good and excited C．glad and lucky
26、（2016·無錫）Sam is ____about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared．（ ?。?/span>
A．honest B．confident C．modestD．curious
27、（2016·泰州）Simon used to be____，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends．（ ）
A．honestB．lively C．activeD．quiet
28.(2016·重慶B卷)—This kind of watch is much ______ today than last month. Would you like to have one?
—Really? I’ll take one.
A. the most expensive B. the cheapest C. more expensive D. cheaper
29. (2016·四川自貢) When you feel helpless and________, just remember you are not________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone
30. (2016·四川南充) Molly is ______ girl of the three.
A. most outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing D. outgoing
31.(2016·四川廣安) The population of China is much _______ than that of England.
A. largerB. largestC. moreD. large
32.(2016·四川成都) AlphaGo has beaten the top professional go(圍棋) player. So many people think it’s go player in the world.
A. a good B. a better C. the best
33.(2016·安徽) Mr. Black’s memory is getting ______. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.
A. older B. poorer C. greater D. better
34.(2016·安徽) Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be ______ and wait until he finishes the work.
A. active B. careful C. patient D. famous
35.(2016·江蘇連云港)—Yan Jiashuo, a _____ girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory.
—Wow, she’s great, isn’t she?
A. ten year old B. ten years old
C. ten year old D. ten years old
36.(2016·江蘇連云港)—Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?
—Yes, I’m always ______ by these people’s great brainpower.
A. tired B. amazed C. bored D. satisfied
37.(2016·新疆阜康米泉)— I don’t think history is more useful than physics.
—I disagree. In my opinion, history is ______ physics.
A. as useful as B. not so useful as C. less useful than D. the most useful of
38.(2016·山東青島) I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty .
A. free B. dirtyC. polluted D. fresh
39.(2016·山東青島) The talent show is the game show. I like both.
A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. as interesting as D. not so interested as
40.(2016·山東臨沂) Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. He is _____ of all the persons I know.
A. patient B. less patient C. more patient D. the most patient
41.(2016·山東菏澤)—Are you free tonight?
—Sorry, but I’m not ______, I’ve got so much homework to do.
A. busy B. comfortable C. available
42.(2016·山東德州) As the _______ girl in our class. Mary was chosen to take part in the running race.
A. kindest. B. fastest C. strictest. D. cleverest
43.(2016·重慶A卷) —I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I quite agree. Sometimes it’s even _______ than grades.
A.less importantB.more important
C.the least importantD.the most important
44.(2016·山東濱州)—“Food Safety” problem is becoming ____________ these days. —I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.
A. smaller and smaller B. worse and worse
C. better and better D. nicer and nicer
答案和解析
1、（2016·孝感）-Are you clear about the job of a policeman，Ben？
-Yes，to keep people ________ and the society in good order．（ ?。?/span>
A．busyB．safeC．luckyD．healthy
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】--你清楚一個(gè)警察的工作嗎，本？
--是的，要保護(hù)人民的安全和維護(hù)社會(huì)的良好秩序．
【解答】答案B．busy 忙碌的； safe 安全的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；healthy健康的．由語境可知警察的工作是保護(hù)人民的安全，故選B．
2、（2016·宜賓）Look out!The food on the plate smells____．You can't eat it．（ ）
A．badlyB．badC．good
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】當(dāng)心！盤子里的食物聞上去很糟糕，你不能吃．
【解答】答案：B．
首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞的意思，A：嚴(yán)重地（副詞）；B：糟糕的（形容詞）；C：不錯(cuò)的（形容詞）； 首先根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面是感官動(dòng)詞smell排除選項(xiàng)A，因?yàn)楦泄賱?dòng)詞后面跟形容詞，再根據(jù)后面的You can't eat it設(shè)空處所在句子的句意是'盤子里的食物聞上去很糟糕'故答案為B
3、（2016·寧夏）-Did you pass the test？
-Yes．I'm very _____ for your advice．（ ?。?/span>
A．thankfulB．carefulC．usefulD．helpful
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】-你通過考試了嗎？
-是的，我非常感謝你的建議．
【解答】答案：A；thankful欣慰的； 感謝的；careful仔細(xì)的；useful有用的；helpful有益的；根據(jù)上句Did you pass the test？和答語Yes．推測(cè)答語：我非常感謝你的建議．故選A
4、（2016·連云港）-Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain？
-Yes，I'm always _____ by these people's great brain power．（ ?。?/span>
A．tiredB．amazedC．boredD．satisfied
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】-你是科學(xué)電視節(jié)目《超級(jí)大腦》的粉絲嗎？
-是的，我總是對(duì)這些人的大智慧感到吃驚．
【解答】答案：B；tired勞累的；amazed吃驚的；bored無聊的；satisfied滿意的；根據(jù)上句Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain？和答語Yes推測(cè)下句句意：我總是對(duì)這些人的大智慧感到吃驚．故選B．
5、（2016·綏化）My little brother is very________，so he often makes mistakes．（ ）
A．carefulB．carelessC．care
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】我的小弟弟很粗心，所以他經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)誤．
【解答】答案：B；careful細(xì)心的，形容詞；careless粗心的，形容詞；care照顧，動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)下句so he often makes mistakes推知上句句意：我的小弟弟很粗心；故選B
6、（2016·漳州）David felt ______because he was not able to get a ticket to the concert．（ ?。?/span>
A．movedB．excited C．disappointed
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】David感到失望，因?yàn)樗麤]能買到音樂會(huì)的票．
【解答】答案：C；moved受感動(dòng)的；excited興奮的；disappointed失望的；根據(jù)句中信息he was not able to get a ticket to the concert推測(cè)他很失望；故選C
7、（2016·包頭）John is such a（n）______man that we can always believe him．（ ?。?/span>
A．friendlyB．honestC．carelessD．foolish
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】約翰是如此誠(chéng)實(shí)的一個(gè)人，我們總是能夠很相信他．
【解答】答案：B．
首先明確選項(xiàng)中形容詞的意思，A：友好的；B：誠(chéng)實(shí)的；C：粗心的；D：愚蠢的； 根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的 we can always believe him推測(cè)句意是'約翰是如此誠(chéng)實(shí)的一個(gè)人，我們總是能夠很相信他．'，由此判斷句子中缺少'誠(chéng)實(shí)的'一詞，故答案為B
8、（2016·昆明）In order to have more tourists to Yunnan，we need to come up with more____ideas（ ）
A．awfulB．meaningless
C．creativeD．embarrassing
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】為了吸引更多的游客來云南，我們需要想出更多的有創(chuàng)意的主意．
【解答】答案：C
awful可怕的；meaningless無意義的；creative有創(chuàng)意的；embarrassing令人為難的；根據(jù)In order to have more tourists to Yunnan可知要想吸引更多的游客，應(yīng)該想出更多的有創(chuàng)造性的主意，故選C．
9、（2016·安徽）Don't hurry him．You will just have to be____and wait until he finishes the work．（ ?。?/span>
A．activeB．carefulC．patientD．famous
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】不要催促他，你只需要耐心等待，直到他完成工作．
【解答】答案：C；active積極的，形容詞；careful細(xì)心的，形容詞；patient耐心的，形容詞；famous著名的，形容詞；根據(jù)Don't hurry him．推測(cè)下句句意：你只需要耐心等待，直到他完成工作．故選C．
10、（2016·濟(jì)南）-Xi'an is a very old city．
-Sure．It has a______ history．（ ?。?/span>
A．big B．smallC．short D．long
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】--西安是一座古老的城市．
--當(dāng)然，它有著悠久的歷史．
【解答】答案：D．
首先明確選項(xiàng)中形容詞的意思，A：大的；B：小的；C：短（矮）的；D：長(zhǎng)的； 根據(jù)第一句話的句意'西安是一座古老的城市．'推測(cè)第二句話的句意是'當(dāng)然，它有著悠久的歷史．'，由此判斷句子中缺少'長(zhǎng)的'一詞，故答案為D
11、（2016·菏澤）--Are you free tonight？
--Sorry，but I'm not_________．I've got so much homework to do （ ）
A．busyB．comfortable C．available
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】--今晚你有空嗎？
--抱歉，我沒有空，我有那么多的作業(yè)要做．
【解答】答案：C．
首先明確選項(xiàng)中形容詞的意思，A：忙碌的；B：舒適的；C：有空的； 根據(jù)語境I've got so much homework to do 推測(cè)設(shè)空處的句意是'抱歉，我沒有空'，由此判斷句子中缺少'有空的'一詞，故答案為C．
12、（2016·青島）I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty ______．（ ?。?/span>
A．free B．dirtyC．polluted D．fresh
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】我喜歡在森林里遠(yuǎn)足，因?yàn)榭諝馐中迈r．
【解答】答案：D free空閑的；dirty臟的；polluted被污染的；fresh新鮮的，根據(jù)'我喜歡在森林里遠(yuǎn)足'可以推斷出原因是'空氣好，空氣新鮮．'故選：D．
13、（2016·江西）He won in the story competition and his parents were very_______．（ ?。?/span>
A．smartB．proudC．sorryD．upset
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】他在故事比賽中獲勝了，所以父母非常驕傲自豪．
【解答】答案：B．
結(jié)合關(guān)鍵句He won in the story competition 是說他獲勝了，故他的父母應(yīng)很自豪驕傲，用形容詞和were構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，smart聰明的，proud自豪的，sorry遺憾的，upset不安的，故答案是B
14、（2016·南京）My sister is still very ______ with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday．（ ）
A．popular B．satisfied C．honestD．angry
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】我姐姐仍然很生我的氣，因?yàn)樽蛱煳野阉男裸U筆盒弄壞了．
【解答】答案：D
popular受歡迎的；satisfied感到滿意的；honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；angry生氣的；根據(jù)because I broke her new pencil box yesterday可知姐姐是生氣的，故選D
15、（2016·河北）I can't tell the exact time．My watch goes a few minutes_______．（ ?。?/span>
A．sooner B．fasterC．laterD．longer
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】我不能說出確切的時(shí)間，我的手表快了幾分鐘．
【解答】答案：B
soon很快；fast快的；late遲的；long長(zhǎng)的；根據(jù)My watch goes a few minutes可知此處表示手表指針的快慢，用的fast的比較級(jí)faster．故選B．
16、（2016·河北）You bought the last ticket for the concert．How _______ you are!（ ）
A．sweetB．lucky C．strange D．funny
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】你買到了音樂會(huì)的最后幾張票，你真幸運(yùn)?。?/span>
【解答】答案：B
sweet甜的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；strange陌生的；funny滑稽的；根據(jù)上句You bought the last ticket for the concert．可知是幸運(yùn)的，故選B
17、（2016·山西）Confucius （孔子） is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first．（ ?。?/span>
A．similarB．kindC．important
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】孔子在許多西方國(guó)家也很著名因?yàn)樗逃藗兪紫纫拼齽e人．
【解答】答案：B．
首先明確選項(xiàng)中形容詞的意思，A：相似的；B：友好的；C：重要的； 根據(jù)語境推測(cè)句意是'孔子在許多西方國(guó)家也很著名因?yàn)樗逃藗兪紫纫拼齽e人'，由此判斷句子中缺少'善良的；友好的'一詞，故答案為B．
18、（2016·湖北）---I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter．
---But it's ______ for your health．You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons．（ ?。?/span>
A．helpfulB．harmfulC．painfulD．careful
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】--我不能忍受冬天在冰冷的河里游泳．
--但是它對(duì)你的健康是有幫助的．你知道我經(jīng)常在不同的季節(jié)里到河里游泳．
【解答】答案：A．
首先明確選項(xiàng)中形容詞的意思，A：有幫助的；B：有害的；C：痛疼的；D：細(xì)心的； 根據(jù)后面一句You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons推測(cè)前面的句意是'但是它對(duì)你的健康是有幫助的'，由此判斷句子中缺少'有幫助的'一詞，故答案為A
19、（2016·深圳）The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country．On that day we can have some_______food like'Zongzi'．（ ?。?/span>
A．national B．western C．traditional
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】端午節(jié)在我們國(guó)家是重要的一天．在那一天，我們可以吃一些像粽子這樣的傳統(tǒng)食物．
【解答】答案：C．
首先明確選項(xiàng)中形容詞的意思，A：民族的；B：西方的；C：傳統(tǒng)的； 根據(jù)語境和句子中出現(xiàn)的食物'粽子'推測(cè)句意是'端午節(jié)在我們國(guó)家是重要的一天．在那一天，我們可以吃一些像粽子這樣的傳統(tǒng)食物．'，由此判斷句子中缺少'傳統(tǒng)的'一詞，故答案為C
20、（2016·自貢）When you feel helpless and______，just remember you are not ________in the world because your friends are around you （ ?。?/span>
A．alone；aloneB．alone；lonely
C．lonely；alone
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析；副詞的詞義辨析．
【分析】當(dāng)你感到無助和孤獨(dú)的時(shí)候，只要記住在這個(gè)世界是你不是孤單一人，因?yàn)槟愕呐笥言谀愕纳磉叄?/span>
【解答】答案：C．
首先明確選項(xiàng)中形容詞的意思，alone為形容詞，意為'單獨(dú)的'，只作表語，不能作定語．側(cè)重說明獨(dú)自一人，沒有助手或同伴，只表示客觀的狀態(tài)．lonely意為'孤獨(dú)的'，表示主觀上感到孤獨(dú)、寂寞，有較濃的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼等產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情．根據(jù)語境推測(cè)句意是'當(dāng)你感到無助和孤獨(dú)的時(shí)候，只要記住在這個(gè)世界是你不是孤單一人，因?yàn)槟愕呐笥言谀愕纳磉叄?/span>'，故答案為C．
21、（2016·武漢）Are you alone？I just want a______ word with you．（ ?。?/span>
A．single B．new C．private D．certain
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】--你是單獨(dú)一個(gè)人嗎？我只想和你進(jìn)行私下交流．
【解答】答案：C．
首先明確選項(xiàng)中形容詞的意思，A：?jiǎn)我坏模?/span>B：新的；C：私人的；D：必然的； 根據(jù)前面問句Are you alone？推測(cè)后面一句話的句意是'我只想和你進(jìn)行私下交流．'，由此判斷句子中缺少'私人的'一詞，故答案為C．
22、（2016·溫州）-I can't believe it．Tony has invented a tree-planting machine．
-Really？He is so（ ?。?/span>
A．shy B．rude C．creative D．friendly
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】--我簡(jiǎn)直不能相信，Tony發(fā)明了一臺(tái)植樹機(jī)器．
--真的嗎？他太有創(chuàng)造力了．
【解答】答案：C．
首先明確選項(xiàng)中形容詞的意思，A：害羞的；B：粗魯?shù)模?/span>C：有創(chuàng)造力的；D：友好的； 根據(jù)Tony has invented a tree-planting machine．'Tony發(fā)明了一臺(tái)植樹機(jī)器．'推測(cè)下面一句話的句意是'他太有創(chuàng)造力了．'，由此判斷句子中缺少'有創(chuàng)造力的'一詞，故答案為C
23、（2016·深圳）-I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday，and now I_______it．
-Why not go and say sorry to him at once？It's never too late to mend．（ ?。?/span>
A．feel ashamed ofB．am proud of
C．am interested in
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】-昨天我和我的朋友Jim吵架了．現(xiàn)在我感到很羞愧．
-為什么不馬上去給他道歉呢？亡羊補(bǔ)牢，猶未晚也．
【解答】答案：A
根據(jù)各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思feel ashamed of'對(duì)…感到很羞愧'；be proud of'對(duì)…感到自豪'be interested in'對(duì)…感興趣'結(jié)合語境I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday'昨天我和我的朋友Jim吵架了'Why not go and say sorry to him at once？'為什么不馬上去給他道歉呢？'可知和好朋友吵架以及對(duì)方建議去道歉可推知現(xiàn)在應(yīng)是感到羞愧，故選A
24、（2016·上海）The manager sounded_______on the phone．He offered to show us around the company．（ ?。?/span>
A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】這個(gè)經(jīng)理在電話里聽起來很友好．他邀請(qǐng)我們參觀公司．
【解答】答案為B
本題可采用排除法．sound為系動(dòng)詞，后面接形容詞，而此處只有friendly是形容詞．因此答案為B，表示'友好的'．
25、（2016·深圳）-After leaving school，I think I'll miss my teachers．
-Me，too．All the teachers are so friendly．If I have time．I'll come back to see them．（ ?。?/span>
A．nice and kind B．good and excited C．glad and lucky
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】-離開學(xué)校之后，我很想念我的老師們．-我也是．所有的老師都很友好．如果我有時(shí)間，我會(huì)回去看他們的．
【解答】答案：A 解析：本題考查的是friendly的意思．friendly adj．友好的；親切的；融洽的，和睦的．A．友好的，善良的 B．好的，興奮的 C．高興的，幸運(yùn)的，A和friendly的意義最接近．故選A
26、（2016·無錫）Sam is ____about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared．（ ?。?/span>
A．honest B．confident C．modestD．curious
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】Sam對(duì)他的演講很自信，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為他準(zhǔn)備得很充分．
【解答】答案：B
honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；confident自信的；modest謙虛的；curious好奇的；根據(jù)he thinks he is well prepared可知Sam很自信能演講好，故選B
27、（2016·泰州）Simon used to be____，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends．（ ?。?/span>
A．honestB．lively C．activeD．quiet
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．
【分析】Simon以前很安靜，但是現(xiàn)在他參加不同的活動(dòng)，也交了許多新朋友．
【解答】答案：D
honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；lively活潑的；active積極的，活躍的；quiet安靜的；根據(jù)but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends可知他以前是安靜的，故選D．
28.(2016·重慶B卷)—This kind of watch is much ______ today than last month. Would you like to have one?
—Really? I’ll take one.
A. the most expensive B. the cheapest C. more expensive D. cheaper
D考查形容詞，根據(jù)語境提示，題干中有比較級(jí)使用標(biāo)志than，故排除A、B選項(xiàng)。又語境would you like to have one?向別人推薦，故可判斷，this kind of watch應(yīng)該是便宜了，故選D。
29. (2016·四川自貢) When you feel helpless and________, just remember you are not________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone
C考查形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)你感到無助、寂寞時(shí)，記住你在世界上不是孤獨(dú)的，因?yàn)槟阒車信笥?。前空考?/span>lonely，意為“寂寞的”；后空考查alone，意為“獨(dú)自；孤單”。故選C。
30. (2016·四川南充) Molly is ______ girl of the three.
A. most outgoing B. more outgoing C. the most outgoing D. outgoing
C 考查形容詞的比較等級(jí)。句意：莫莉是三個(gè)女孩中最______。比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞是than;最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞是…of…; in…; 規(guī)則的單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)形容詞后面加-er/est; 多數(shù)雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞前面加more/most; outgoing“外向的”為三個(gè)音節(jié)的形容詞。故選 C。
31.(2016·四川廣安) The population of China is much _______ than that of England.
A. largerB. largestC. moreD. large
A 考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意：中國(guó)的人口比英國(guó)的人口多得多。人口的“多少”用larger或small來修飾。由than可知，此處用比較級(jí)larger。故選A。
32.(2016·四川成都) AlphaGo has beaten the top professional go(圍棋) player. So many people think it’s go player in the world.
A. a good B. a better C. the best
C 考查形容詞最高級(jí)的用法。句意：—圍棋智能程序已經(jīng)擊敗了頂尖職業(yè)圍棋選手。因此許多人認(rèn)為它是世界上最優(yōu)秀的圍棋高手。—是的，他當(dāng)工程師已經(jīng)30年了。good是形容詞原級(jí)；better是比較級(jí)；best是最高級(jí)。由has beaten可知用最高級(jí)。故選C。
33.(2016·安徽) Mr. Black’s memory is getting ______. As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.
A. older B. poorer C. greater D. better
B考查形容詞辨析。句意：布萊克先生的記憶力正變得______。結(jié)果，他經(jīng)常將鑰匙忘在家里。older更老的；poorer更差，更窮；greater更棒；better更好。分析：既然他經(jīng)常將鑰匙忘在家，那么他的記憶力應(yīng)是變得很差。故選B。
34.(2016·安徽) Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be ______ and wait until he finishes the work.
A. active B. careful C. patient D. famous
C考查形容詞辨析。句意：別催他。你將必須是______，并且要等到他完成工作。active積極的；careful仔細(xì)的；patient耐心的；famous有名的。既然需要等待，那么就需要有 耐心。故選C。
35.(2016·江蘇連云港)—Yan Jiashuo, a _____ girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory.
—Wow, she’s great, isn’t she?
A. ten year old B. ten years old
C. ten year old D. ten years old
A考查復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成。句意：—閆家碩，一個(gè)十歲的女孩，贏得了國(guó)際記憶大師獎(jiǎng)。—哇！她很偉大，不是嗎？表示“十歲的”用復(fù)合形容詞ten-year-old，故選A。
36.(2016·江蘇連云港)—Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?
—Yes, I’m always ______ by these people’s great brainpower.
A. tired B. amazed C. bored D. satisfied
B考查形容詞辨析。句意：—你是科學(xué)電視節(jié)目超級(jí)大腦的粉絲嗎?—是的，我總是對(duì)這些偉人的智慧_____。tired疲勞的；amazed吃驚的；bored無聊的；satisfied感到滿意的。通過情景和句意可知，后句應(yīng)為“我總是對(duì)這些偉人的智慧感到吃驚”，故選B。
37.(2016·新疆阜康米泉)— I don’t think history is more useful than physics.
—I disagree. In my opinion, history is ______ physics.
A. as useful as B. not so useful as C. less useful than D. the most useful of
A【解析】考查形容詞的比較等級(jí)用法。根據(jù)“I disagree”可知，后者是不同意前者的觀點(diǎn)，那么答語后句意為“我認(rèn)為，歷史和物理一樣有用”。故選A。
38.(2016·山東青島) I like hiking in the forest because the air is pretty .
A. free B. dirtyC. polluted D. fresh
D考查形容詞的辨析。題意：我喜歡在森林里徒步旅行因?yàn)榭諝夂苄迈r。本題考查形容詞。fresh“新鮮的”，符合題意。free“自由地；空閑的”；dirty“臟的”；polluted“污染的”。
39.(2016·山東青島) The talent show is the game show. I like both.
A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. as interesting as D. not so interested as
C考查形容詞的比較等級(jí)。題意：才藝秀和電視游戲節(jié)目一樣有趣。我都喜歡。本題考查形容詞。由后面的“I like both.”可知，用as interesting as“和……一樣有趣”，故選 C。
40.(2016·山東臨沂) Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. He is _____ of all the persons I know.
A. patient B. less patient C. more patient D. the most patient
D考查比較等級(jí)。句意：王先生對(duì)我們很友好，他是我認(rèn)識(shí)的所有人_____。由all the persons I know可推測(cè)出是用最高級(jí)，表示最有耐心的人。故選D。
41.(2016·山東菏澤)—Are you free tonight?
—Sorry, but I’m not ______, I’ve got so much homework to do.
A. busy B. comfortable C. available
C 考查形容詞的用法辨析。句意：—你今晚有空嗎？—對(duì)不起，我今晚沒空。我有這么多家庭作業(yè)要做。busy忙碌的；comfortable舒服的；available可獲得的，有空的；由答語中的I’ve got so much homework to do可知今晚有很多家庭作業(yè)要做，因此沒空，故選C。
42.(2016·山東德州) As the _______ girl in our class. Mary was chosen to take part in the running race.
A. kindest. B. fastest C. strictest. D. cleverest
B考查形容詞比較等級(jí)。句意：作為我們班最快的女孩，瑪麗被選為參加跑步比賽。kindest“最和善的”；fastest“最快的”；strictest“最嚴(yán)厲的”；cleverest“最聰明的”，結(jié)合句中的running race可知應(yīng)該是跑得最快的才能參加此項(xiàng)比賽，故選B。
43.(2016·重慶A卷) —I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I quite agree. Sometimes it’s even _______ than grades.
A.less importantB.more important
C.the least importantD.the most important
B考查形容詞比較等級(jí)。句意：—我認(rèn)為學(xué)會(huì)怎樣分組工作是必要的。—我同意。有時(shí)甚至比成績(jī)更重要。less important不如……重要；more important更重要；the least important最不重要；the most important最重要；even修飾比較級(jí)，排查C、D；結(jié)合句意“更重要的”，可知選B。
44.(2016·山東濱州)—“Food Safety” problem is becoming ____________ these days. —I think so. The government must do something to deal with it.
A. smaller and smaller B. worse and worse
C. better and better D. nicer and nicer
B 考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。A項(xiàng)“越來越小”；B項(xiàng)“越來越糟糕”；C項(xiàng)“越來越好”；D 項(xiàng)“越來越好”。由后句“政府必須采取措施來解決食品安全問題”可知，這一問題正變得越來越糟糕。故選B。
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