情態(tài)動詞在中考英語中是相對簡單的語法點(diǎn),在中考中常常出現(xiàn),但很多同學(xué)常常因?yàn)檎Z法掌握不全,導(dǎo)致丟了分。情態(tài)動詞專項練習(xí)題1. -Mum, may I watch TV now?-Sure, but you ________ help me with my English.A. can B. mayC. must D. could 2. -________ I download the article again?-No,you needn't.A. Shall B. WillC. Must D. Can 3. -Can you go skating with us this afternoon?-Sorry, I can't. I ________ take care of my little sister at home.A. can B. mayC. would D. have to 4. -Must I hand in my exercise book today?-No, you ________.A. can't B. needn'tC. mustn't D. won't 5. -May I have a word with you?-No, you ________. I'm busy today.A. needn't B. wouldn'tC. don't have toD. can't6. -________I have your English name, please?-Yes, Helen. H-E-L-E-N.A. Must B. MayC. Will D. Need 7. -Who is the boy over there?Is it John?-No, it ________ be him. John is much taller.A. mustn't B. may notC. can't D. needn't 8. -Can you play Frisbee, Jay?-Yes, I ________. It's easy.A. must B. canC. need D. may 9.-You must come back every month. -Yes, I ________.A. will B. mustC. should D. can 10. She ________ know the answer, but I'm not sure.A. maybe B. may beC. may D. must 11. - Must we clean the room right now?- No, you. You clean it after lunch.A. needn't;may B. needn't;mustC. Mustn't;can D. mustn't;may 12. John________ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. may B. canC. has to D. must 13. Children ________ play with fire.A. mustn't B. can'tC. shouldn't D. needn't 14. -________ I come in, Mr Green?-Yes,come in, please.A. Must B. NeedC. Will D. May 15. -Must I finish the work today?-No, you ________. You ________ finish it tomorrow.A. mustn't;may B. can't;canC. needn't;may D. needn't;must「答案與解析」1. C.這組對話的意思是:'媽媽,我現(xiàn)在可以看電視嗎?''當(dāng)然,但你必須幫我學(xué)英語。'該題測試情態(tài)動詞的用法。表示主觀上看來'必須'要做的事,要用must.2. C.這組對話的意思是:'我必須再次下載這篇文章嗎?''不必了。'該題測試情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)答語 No, you needn't 就能確定要選C.3. D.這組對話的意思是:'今天下午你能同我們一塊去溜冰嗎?''抱歉,我不能去。我必須在家照看我小妹妹。'該題測試情態(tài)動詞的用法。表示客觀上'不得不'做某事時,要用have to.4. B.這組對話的意思是:'我必須今天交作業(yè)嗎?''不必。'該題測試情態(tài)動詞的用法。對以must開頭的問句進(jìn)行否定回答時,要用needn't.5. D.這組對話的意思是:'我可以跟你說句話嗎?''不行,我今天很忙。' 該題測試情態(tài)動詞的用法。對May開頭的問句進(jìn)行否定回答時,通常用can't或may not來回答。6. B.這組對話的意思是:'我可以知道您的英文名字嗎''可以,海倫。H-E-L-E-N.'該題測試情態(tài)動詞的用法。'請求對方許可'時,常用 May I (we)…。7. C.這組對話的意思是:'那邊的那個男生是誰?是約翰嗎?''那不可能是他,約翰個子高些。'該題測試情態(tài)動詞的用法。表示很肯定的否定推測時,用can't.8. B.這組對話的意思是:'杰伊,你會扔飛盤嗎?''會,小菜一碟。'該題測試情態(tài)動詞的用法。一般說來,以情態(tài)動詞can開頭的問句,肯定回答用can;否定回答用can't.英語情態(tài)動詞 :9. A.此題易誤選為B或C.這是因?yàn)槭芰怂季S定勢的影響引起的,因?yàn)榍懊婢渥又械膍ust這個詞,許多人就想當(dāng)然地選擇了B項。其實(shí),這里應(yīng)該選擇A項,句意為:'你必須每月回來一次。''好的,我會的。'10. C.maybe是副詞,意為'可能;也許',在句中作狀語。may be是兩個不同的詞,其中,may是情態(tài)動詞,be是連系動詞,在句中作謂語。11. A.needn't表示'沒有必要';may意為'可以'.12. A.考查情態(tài)動詞。由后文'但他還不能肯定'可知,他'可能會'來,所以選A.can表示推測的'可能',多用于否定句或疑問句中,must是有把握的肯定推測,'一定'.13. A.考查情態(tài)動詞。mustn't千萬不,絕不能,一定不要;can't不能;shouldn't不應(yīng)該;needn't不必要。英語情態(tài)動詞 :14. D.考查情態(tài)動詞。請求允許用may或can.15. C.考查情態(tài)動詞。否定回答must,表示'不必'用needn't,排除A和B.又表示允許'可以',用may或can,所以A正確。若用must與前面needn't相矛盾。