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初中作為英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期,打好基礎(chǔ),學(xué)好語(yǔ)法,背會(huì)單詞,尤為重要!下面笑笑老師為大家整理了初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法和詞匯的必考點(diǎn),還有相關(guān)經(jīng)典真題,希望可以幫到大家!
第二講:連詞 002
從屬連詞
連詞命題趨勢(shì)連詞是歷年各省市中考必考語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)之一。通常以單項(xiàng)選擇、(短文)改錯(cuò)的形式出現(xiàn)??疾槊嬷饕婕安⒘羞B詞and,or,but,so,not only...but also...,either...or...,neither...nor...等;從屬連詞when,while,before,after,because,if,so that等。分值一般在1~2分。從近年各省市中考試題來(lái)看,并列連詞and,but,or,so的區(qū)別;neither...nor...,either...or...,not only...but also…等的區(qū)別;從屬連詞when,as soon as,if,because,so that,so...that,though等引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句的用法區(qū)別等是考查重點(diǎn)。其中,并列連詞or,but,though,so等以及從屬連詞when,because,as soon as,if,so...that等是近年及今后的考查熱點(diǎn)。題型以單項(xiàng)選擇為主。
1.when,while,as,before,after,since,until,as soon as等引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如:They are going to play football after school is over. 放學(xué)以后,他們打算去踢足球。
2.when,as和while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的用法區(qū)別。
3.because(因?yàn)椋?,as(由于),since(既然)等引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。如:He didn't come to her party because he was busy doing that experiment that day. 他那天沒(méi)有去參加她的聚會(huì),因?yàn)樗χ瞿莻€(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)。
4.because,as,since引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的用法區(qū)別。
5.if(如果),as long as(只要)等引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。如:If it keeps raining, the sports meet will have to be postponed again. 如果接連不斷地下雨,運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)只能再延期了。
6.though,although,however(雖然;盡管)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。如:Though (Although) I got there early, I wasn't able to get a ticket. 盡管(雖然)我很早就到達(dá)了那里,但仍沒(méi)有買(mǎi)到票。
7.so...that(如此……以致……),such...that等引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。如:She is such a good teacher that all the students like her. 她是一位如此好的老師,以至于全體同學(xué)都喜歡她。/She drove so fast that it was difficult for her to control the car. 她把車(chē)開(kāi)得太快以至于她很難控制車(chē)的方向。
8.so that(為了)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。如:The teacher spoke loudly so that she could be heard. 老師大聲講話,以便大家都能夠聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。注意:so that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句中一般有can,could,may,might等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
9.a(chǎn)s(和……一樣),than(比),as(如同;像)等引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句。
______spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country?
A Instead of B Because of
C Thanks to D As for
A 句意:為什么不到鄉(xiāng)村遠(yuǎn)足而要在旅館度假呢?instead of“代替”,because of“因?yàn)椤?,thanks to“多虧”,as for“至于”,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A。
______Laura is a little child, she knows a lot of knowledge.
A Although B But C Because
A 句意:盡管Laura是個(gè)小孩子,但她懂得很多知識(shí)。由句意,應(yīng)選“雖然;盡管”的意思。
ask
釋義
put放 表達(dá);給予(重視、信任、價(jià)值等);使處于(某種狀態(tài))
用法
put away 放好;收起來(lái);儲(chǔ)存;打消
經(jīng)典錯(cuò)題
John。look at your room.Your model cars are everywhere.Please____.
A.put away them B.put them away
C.put off them D.put them off
解析
答案為B。put away意為“把……放置好,收拾好”,此中away為副詞,若所放的東西用代詞表示。代詞只能放中間。
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