近年高考英語哲理類書面表達(dá)品讀
（2015年高考湖北卷）請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，并結(jié)合具體事例，有英語寫一篇短文。
Questioning is a bridge to learning. When you begin to doubt something and search for an answer, you will learn.
注意：1. 無須寫標(biāo)題； 2. 除詩歌外，文體不限；
3. 內(nèi)容必須結(jié)合你生活中的具體事例；
4. 文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
5. 詞數(shù)不少于120，如引用提示語則不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Questioning can lead to searching for an answer. If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to whether what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.
Two years ago, our teacher offered us an answer to a difficult math problem in class. Although the answer seemed a little strange, nobody but I doubted it. Thinking that his solution might be wrong, I carefully analyzed the problem and tried to work it out in a different way. Half an hour later, I managed to find the correct answer. When I showed my answer to him, the teacher praised me for my independent thinking.
From this experience I have learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge that helps us to seek the truth.
2014年山東卷
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Friends are very important for all of us. Nobody can live happily without friends. Therefore, many people try to make as many friends as they can, taking no notice of the quality of their friends.
There is no doubt that friends can bring us much pleasure. When friends sit together and talk about tings they are interest in, they can easily feel happy. When you give a present to one of your friends, he or she may thank you very much and speak highly of you. But when you get into trouble, when you need to share your pain with someone, you may find that nobody would like to. They may refuse your request and some even don’t make eye contact with you, which makes you feel very sad. And you will be aware that it is a real mistake to make friends with them. In fact, they are not real friends.
A real friend is a friend who can share your joy and pain with you. When you meet difficulties, he or she can try to help you and encourage you. When you feel sad, he or she can be with you and remind you of good things. Don’t pay much attention to the number of friends. A real friend means much more to you than a lot of normal friends, if you still stick to calling them friends. Please remember that a friend in need is a friend indeed.
Where there is a will, there is a way
There are many proverbs in English, of which I like “where there is a will, there is a way” most. It means that if you have a dream in mind, you should keep on working even though you encounter some difficulties, and you will achieve your dream through your great efforts.
Life is a journey full of troubles and challenges. When I was a 9 grader, I failed to pass the exam to go to my ideal high school for further study, which made me very frustrated. At that time, I almost gave up. Thinking of my dream that I would become a teacher in the future, I made up my mind to take the exam again the next year. I made it eventually.
Such an unforgettable experience encourages me so much to head ahead all the way that I achieve more and more in my life because I bear it in mind that where there is a will, there is a way.
【 2014年山東高考范文】：
I can’t agree more with the view. In our daily life, we will face all kinds of challenges and difficulties. As long as we possess a strong will to get though such hurdles instead of running away from them, we will possess success and brilliant future.
Take myself for example. I was born in a poor family, and my parents are both laid-off workers. I do cherish the educational opportunity my parents offer to me and I always adopt the motto—“Where there is a will, there is way”—with advantage to serve as a reminder. Although I meet with huge barriers, I am going ahead while at school. For example, I am buried under piles of textbooks and study around the clock to prepare for the College Entrance Examination. Through my constant efforts, I believe I can change not only my own fate but also the worrying situation of my family.
Therefore, I firmly believe that our future depends on a strong will.
（2014福建卷）
第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
如何理解“成功”，不同的人有不同的看法。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的引語( quotation)，按要求用英語寫一篇短文。
“Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.'
- Sir Winston, Churchill
【參考范文】
This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that we shouldn't get discouraged right after failures. Rather, we should keep trying with enthusiasm. Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures.
At the age of twelve, I got a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding it. However, it was harder than expected. The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control. Worse still, I took many falls off the bike. I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I did better and better. Looking back, I feel I wouldn't be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.
Actually, we can't succeed in everything we try. What's important is that we should stick at it.
2014湖北卷
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，并結(jié)合具體事例，用英語寫一篇短文。
Small things make a big difference. The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society.
注意：①無須寫標(biāo)題；
②除詩歌外，文體不限；
③內(nèi)容必須結(jié)合你生活中的具體事例；
④文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
⑤詞數(shù)不少于120，如引用提示語則不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
范文：
It isn’t hard to grow up into a responsible member of society.
I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. Compared with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.
As a member of the society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.
滿分習(xí)作
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,并結(jié)合具體事例,用英語寫一篇短文.
Small things makes a big difference. The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society.
As is widely acknowledged, whatever small good deeds we do can definitely make a big difference in our life. I learned this from one of my experiences that I went through during my Senior One school life.
One day, when I waswandering through the street, I suddenly witnessed an old man fall to the ground. Without hesitation, I hurried to help him stand up and rested him in a street chair nearby. What surprised me most was that some classmates warned me not to do it again as the family might mistake me for the offender. I was so frustrated that I almost accepted the fact thatI had really done something improper. It was my parents’ approval and the teachers’ praise as well as the family’s gratitude that helped methe good deed I had done. From then on, whenever possible and wherever necessary, I am always willing to give a helping hand to those in need. It wasn’t long before Iwas chosen as one example in our school for helping others.
From this story, I am absolutely convinced that small kind deeds are worth doing in spite that we may be wronged for this. Only in this way can wecontribute to building a harmonious society.
（2014重慶卷）哲理類。
寫作一(滿分15分）請(qǐng)結(jié)合材料，按要求用英文寫作。
“ My friend falls, I laugh ； my phone falls, I cry. ”
要求:(1)就此材料發(fā)表你的看法；(2)緊扣材料,有明確的觀點(diǎn)；(3)詞數(shù)不少于60;(4)在答題卡上作答。
The sentence “ My friend falls, I laugh; my phone falls, I cry” shows a common phenomenon that most people regard their phones more important than friends.
But in my opinion, friendship is far more important than phones. Firstly, phones are only tools for us. We use them mostly to communicate with others. However, friends are necessary for us. We share happiness and sorrow, they are the ones who we can
we can rely on forever. They are the life-long treasure in life. We can buy a new one when a phone falls, while it’s hard to repair the damage done to the relationship between friends. In a word, we should cherish friendship, because it is much more important for us than phones
2013年湖北高考英語作文題目：結(jié)合事例，用英語寫一篇短文
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，并結(jié)合事例，用英語寫一篇短文。
We all know that 'sticks and stones may break our bones', but we should also be aware that words can hurt people, too.
注意：①無須寫標(biāo)題，不得照抄英語提示語； ?、诔姼柰?，文體不限；
③文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；④詞數(shù)為120左右。
My classmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.
One day, when we learned the new word “eccentric” in class, we were asked to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric boy whose clothes never fit him.” Hearing this, the whole class burst into laughter and my deskmate’s face turned red. After class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others. My mindless words must have hurt him deeply.
Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative. We should avoid hurting others if we can’t always be encouraging when we speak.
（2012 ·湖北卷）短文寫作（共1題；滿分30分）
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，并結(jié)合事例，用英語寫一篇短文。
You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.
注意：①無須寫標(biāo)題，不得照抄英語提示語；②除詩歌外，文體不限；
③文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；④詞數(shù)為120左右。
One Possible Version
Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointed as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patient and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided to make the best of it. I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top students in my class, which greatly increased my confidence and got me motivated.
My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it that determines who you are.
（2011·湖北卷）短文寫作（共1題；滿分25分）
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，結(jié)合你校園生活中的一個(gè)事例，就與人合作這一話題，用英語寫一篇短文。
Working in groups at school is an opportunity to learn about team work. Teamwork shows us how other people’s roles fit the purpose of the group, and it teaches to be patient and how to respond to different people.
注意：①無須寫標(biāo)題，不得照抄英語提示語；
②除詩歌外，文體不限；
③內(nèi)容必須結(jié)合校園生活中的一個(gè)事例；
④文中不得透漏個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
⑤詞數(shù)為100左右。
【參考范文】
Years of school life has taught me a lot of things, of which teamwork is the most important for me.
In fact, I didn’t realize its importance I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school. At first, I did most of the duties myself while other students cared little about class activities. As a result, I was tired out and depressed. Then I turned to my teacher and be advised me to cooperate with others. Thus I began to recognize the strengths of my classmates and have everyone do their part in class.
It is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me of trouble and made my work more efficient.
2010年高考英語作文（湖北卷）題目：
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，結(jié)合生活中的一個(gè)事例，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勎⑿Φ淖饔谩?/span>
The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can open doors and tear down walls.
注意：①無須寫標(biāo)題；
②內(nèi)容只需涉及一個(gè)方面；
③詞數(shù)為100左右。
One possible version
I still remember how nervous I was on my first day in the new school three years ago, when I found it difficult to follow my teacher in the first English class. The teacher spoke English throughout the class, which was totally different from the lessons I had taken before.
In the morning class the next day, the English teacher came to me while I was reading the text aloud as other students. After listening to me for a while, she gave me a big smile and said she liked my voice very much. The smile shone on the whole day and the following days. A week later, I volunteered to take charge of English study in my class.
Thanks to the comforting smile in my first morning class, I began to be confident.
附哲理類書面表達(dá)。
We don't always get what we wish for but we get what we work for.
As a saying goes, “a good harvest depends on the spring sowing”. What we get depends on what we work for rather than what we wish for.
There was a time when I was so interested in basketball that I even dreamed of becoming the best player in our school. Much to my disappointment, I was knocked out in the first round in one match. Luckily, my coach comforted me：“Don’t lose heart!As long as you work hard, you are bound to get something in return.” Inspired by his words, I picked up my confidence and continued practicing. Eventually I was selected to be the best player in the school team and participated in more and more matches on behalf of our school.
It is our efforts not our wishes that contribute to what we get. Work hard now, and all our efforts will pay off.
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