二十五 詞根“gene-”表示“基因的,遺傳的,生”,詞根“her”也可以表示“遺 傳,生”
heritage [?heritid?] n. 遺產(chǎn)、繼承物
助記:
heri(遺傳)+t(無意義)+age(名詞后綴)→遺傳下來的東西→遺產(chǎn)、繼 承物
搭配:
social heritage:社會遺產(chǎn)
hereditary [h??red?t(?)r?] adj. 遺傳的;世襲的;世代相傳的14286
助記:
heredity(=古拉丁語hereditatem heirship, inheritance,繼承,繼承權(quán), 來自詞根heres“heir,heiress”)+-ary(形容詞后綴)→遺傳的,世襲 的,時代相傳的
搭配:
hereditary monarchy:世襲君主制
inherit [in?herit] v. 繼承(財產(chǎn));接任;經(jīng)遺傳而得(特征、品質(zhì)等) 4519
助記:
in-(加強語氣)+her-(遺傳、繼承)+-it(動詞后綴)→繼承、成為繼承人
搭配:
inherit property:繼承財產(chǎn)
例句:
The result could be a group of young people that, like their boomer parents, grows up with a strong sense of purpose and sheds the image of apathy they’ve inherited from Generation X.
inheritance [?n?her?t(?)ns] n. 繼承物;遺產(chǎn);沿襲物;遺傳特征 7801
助記:
inherit(繼承)+-ance(名詞后綴)→由繼承而得的東西→繼承物,遺產(chǎn)
搭配:
inheritance tax:遺產(chǎn)稅
inherited [?n?her?t?d] adj. 遺傳的;繼承權(quán)的;通過繼承得到13732
助記:
inherit(繼承)+-ed(形容詞后綴)→繼承的,遺傳的
搭配:
inherited stability:遺傳穩(wěn)定性
inheritor [in?herit?] n. 繼承人,后繼者;遺產(chǎn)繼承人
助記:
inherit(繼承)+-or→繼承人,后繼者;遺產(chǎn)繼承人
搭配:
legal inheritor:法定繼承人
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