(1)
2014年1月上旬，全國中東部地區(qū)17省市持續(xù)霧霾，陷入大范圍的重度和嚴重污染。造成這一現(xiàn)象的主要原因是工廠排出的廢氣和汽車尾氣等?，F(xiàn)請你根據(jù)以下三個方面的提示，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”為題寫一篇80-100字的短文。
1.重要性：只有一個地球
2.主要問題：污染、疾病、災難
3.措施：停止污染、保護大自然
參考詞匯：disaster n.災難 protect V. 保護
注意：(1)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名；
(2)文章標題已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)；
(3)可適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。
Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment
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參考范文
We all live in the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.
It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.
Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. If everyone makes a contribution to protect the environment, the earth will become much more beautiful.
(2)
下面是有關中學生睡眠情況的調(diào)查表，請據(jù)表格中的提示寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文。
項目
內(nèi)容
日睡眠量
多數(shù)中學生睡眠不足7小時，有些甚至不足6小時，大大低于8小時標準。
原因
1.作業(yè)過多；2. 家庭、學校一味強調(diào)學生成績，而忽視學生的身心健康；3.多數(shù)學生睡覺前喜歡玩手機和iPad，導致休息很晚。4.各種壓力和不好的心情。
對策
1.減少作業(yè)量；2.睡前遠離數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品；3.學生的身心健康需要關心。
注意： 1. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，使短文連貫、完整；
2. 參考詞匯：調(diào)查survey；有……負擔be burdened with；數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品digital devices。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考范文：
According to a survey, we know most middle school students sleep less than 7 hours' each night, much less than required.
First of all, the students have too much homework. Second, schools and parents pay less attention to their sleep. Another important reason is that many students play with their cell phones or iPads before sleeping. This is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Other reasons include stress and bad moods.
So we must take some ways to stop this. First, less homework should be given to the students by teachers and parents. Second, students need to keep away from digital devices for at least an hour before sleep .Last, more attention should be paid to their health.
（3）
中國夢，就是中華民族的復興之夢，是十三億中華兒女共同擁有的偉大夢想。為了解同學們的理想，我們在學校的100名學生中進行了一次調(diào)查采訪。采訪主要是圍繞“What do you want to be when you grow up?”和“Why?”這兩個問題進行的，請你根據(jù)以下調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)寫一份以“the dream jobs”為題的報告，并讀讀你自己的理想與原因。詞數(shù)80個左右。（報告開頭語已經(jīng)給出，不計入作文總詞數(shù)。）
The Dream Jobs
In order to help us form good ideas(理想), we made a survey among 100 students in our school. Here are the results.________________________________________________________
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參考范文
In order to help us form good ideas(理想), we made a survey among 100 students in our school. Here are the results. Most of them want to be businessmen. They think they will be rich. More of them want to be doctors. They can save sick people. Some want to be teachers. They think the teachers can make people learn more knowledge. Some want to be policemen. They think the work is exciting. But some don’t want to be policemen. They think they are dangerous. But they believe the work is good for people. It can help catch the thieves. Some want to be nurses. They can help doctors and sick people.
What do you want to be in the future?
（4）
今年一月份，我國政府號召全民“拒絕浪費，文明用餐”，加入“光盤行動”。請根據(jù)下面提示，聯(lián)系實際，適當發(fā)揮，以“Save Food and Eat Healthily”為題，寫一篇80-100詞的英語短文。文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Save Food And Eat Healthily
Our government has called on the people to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life. We middle school students should do something for it.
To save food, we
參考范文
Save Food And Eat Healthily
Our government has called on the people to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life. We middle school students should do something for it.
To save food, we shouldn’t waste any of our food. We should eat up all the food. We shouldn’t order the food more than we can eat while dining out, because many people in the world don’t have enough to eat. To eat healthily, we shouldn’t eat junk food but healthy food. It’s good for our health to eat a balanced diet. We’d better not eat in small restaurants. The food and the oil they use are not clean or healthy enough. We’d better eat at school or at home if we have time.
(5)
緊張的初中學習生活就要結(jié)束了，你即將迎來一個輕松的暑假。請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文，談談你的假期計劃。
提示：
1. 好好休息，學會放松
2. 讀書，因為讀書既有趣又能學到很多知識
3. 陪父母聊天，幫他們做家務
4. 參加社會活動，了解社會
5. ……
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80～100；
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地址和姓名；
3.方框內(nèi)容不必逐字翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮。
參考詞匯：知識 knowledge, 社會活動 social activities
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參考范文：
The summer holiday is coming. I'm going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge. I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society. If possible, I'd like to go to Beijing for a visit of the Great Wall. I'm sure I'll have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.
(6)
每個人的成長都是一種蛻變的過程，從幼稚走向成熟，從逆境走向成功。請你用英語寫一篇80詞以上的短文，談談你在成長過程中所經(jīng)歷的最大的一次蛻變。
內(nèi)容要求：1.變化前后分別是什么樣子的？
2.促成你轉(zhuǎn)變的主要原因是什么？
3.你為變化而付出了怎樣的努力？
注意：短文中不允許出現(xiàn)與考生本人相關的真實姓名和校名等信息。
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參考范文
I used to be a naughty boy and my mother used to be angry with me. Now I’d like to say I’ve changed a lot. In fact, all is because of my mother’s diaries.
One day I saw my mother’s diary book by accident while I was looking for my notebook. I was curious and began to read my mother’s diaries. In her diaries, she showed her deep love for me. She also expressed her disappointment when I made mistakes. She said she loved me so much and she believed I could be a good boy. I couldn’t help crying after reading my mother’s diaries.
Since that day, I have changed a lot. I work hard and share some housework. I also try to understand my mother’s feelings.
(7)
你國外的朋友Paul想了解你們的英語老師，請根據(jù)下表提示用英語寫一篇題為“My English Teacher Alva”的短文。
要求：
1. 題目與開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；
2. 介紹必須包括所給要點，但不要逐條譯成英語；
3. 詞數(shù)80左右。
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參考范文
My English Teacher – Alva
Alva, my English teacher, is from England and is about 29 years old. She has blonde hair and she always wears a pair of glasses on her nose.
She is strict with us in our study, so all the students are well-behaved in her class. Although she is strict, she can get along well with all the students because she is very kind and patient. Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the questions. We all like her lessons very much. That’s because she is very creative. Her teaching style is quite different from that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework carefully. In class she always encourages us to think hard and develop our ability to study on our own.
In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.
(8)
“An umbrella in the rain, a helpful hand when you’re lost, all are friendship. Wherever you are with friends, you won’t be lonely (孤獨的) or helpless.” 請你根據(jù)對這兩句話的理解及自己的經(jīng)歷，談談你對朋友和友誼的看法。可按照下面的提示：
1. 擁有朋友的重要性；
2. 舉例說明你和你朋友之間發(fā)生的故事；
3. 你對朋友和友誼的理解。
注意：
1. 應覆蓋所有要點；可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；
2. 詞數(shù)不少于80；
3. 參考詞匯：encourage; cherish; important; friendship
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參考范文
As the saying goes, “A true friend is the best possession.” And I do have such friends.
In the dubbing contest last semester, our group faced a big problem. The computer couldn’t play our video, but one of my friends had the film we needed. So she went back home at once to bring it here. As a result, we got second prize.
I think a friend is someone who cares more for you than for himself. A friend is someone who gives you a hand when you’re feeling down. So take good care of your friendships and cherish your best possession.
(9)
初中生活即將結(jié)束，同學們一定有很多難忘的回憶，現(xiàn)在請你擷取一兩個片段，以“My unforgettable (難忘的) school life”為題寫一篇短文。
要求：
1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名等相關信息；
2. 詞數(shù)不少于80詞，題目不計入總詞數(shù)。
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參考范文
Although I’ve had a busy school life in the past three years, getting along with such amazing classmates has made me the luckiest person in the world.
In one of those unforgettable days, we had a basketball game. During the tough time, I could feel that everyone in my class was so concentrated that our hearts were beating together fast. We brought the players not only encouragement but also some real help and skills. Though there were only three people on the front line, I knew it was 39 people fighting side by side and we would never give up. At last, we won the game. With great excitement, all of us jumped around and burst into tears.
There’s no doubt that we’ll always go through hard times together and I’ll never forget the happiness we shared. I love my school life with my lovely Class 3.
(10)
現(xiàn)在中學生普遍覺得壓力很大，有人害怕考試，有人不能很好地處理人際關系，還有的覺得父母的期望值過高也對他們造成壓力。你對此怎么看？請就此問題寫一篇英語短文，談談你的做法，與同學們分享經(jīng)驗。
總詞數(shù)：80左右，短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure._______________________________________________________________________
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Less pressure makes for a better life. Thank you!
參考范文
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.
I used to be under heavy pressure, too. My parents wanted me to be the top student in class. They made me study all day, and even sent me to all kinds of extra classes on weekends.
I had a long talk with my parents. I told them that I had done my best and what they were doing was stressing me. Finally, they understood me. As a result, I was released from the burden of heavy pressure.
(11)
午餐是一天中非常重要的一餐，但是有很多同學不愛吃學校的午餐，經(jīng)常到校外去吃他們所喜歡吃的食物。而這些食物有很多都不利于他們的身體健康。如何讓更多的同學回歸學校的午餐呢？請你寫一篇80字的短文，談談你的看法和建議。
參考詞匯：not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer
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參考范文
We know that some of our students do not like eating lunch at school because they are not keen on the food in school. So they often go out of school to buy something different. But I’m concerned this is bad for their health, as some of the food they buy isn’t healthy enough.
In my opinion, if our schools want more students to enjoy lunch at school, they should make the food taste nicer, and they should also offer our students a larger choice of food as well.
(12)
最近，你們班就“幸福是什么”進行了一次討論，學生們發(fā)表了自己的看法，他們認為：
1. 認真學習是幸福，父母總是關心他們的生活與健康，是幸福
2. 有時當他們做錯了事，周圍的人會幫助他們改正，他們感到幸福。
3. 你同意同學們的看法，你認為當你做……你也會感到幸福。
要求：
①第三要點的內(nèi)容需用三到四句話展開合理想象，進行適當發(fā)揮；
②詞數(shù)80左右，開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
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參考范文
Happiness is for everyone. Some students think happiness comes from studying hard at their lessons. Their parents are always taking good care of their life and their health. They feel happy.
Some students say when they do something wrong, people around them will help them to correct it. They believe this is happiness.
I agree with them. I love my friends congratulating me when I enjoy success. When I do something kind to others, like congratulate them, I feel happy, too.
When we think of these things, we realize that happiness is all around us.
(13)
根據(jù)最近的一則報道，我國中小學生的書包超重現(xiàn)象十分嚴重。小學生書包平均重量為3.5公斤，而初中生則為5.5公斤。請根據(jù)這一現(xiàn)象，按照以下要點寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
要點：
1.簡單描述：學生背著重重的書包去上學……
2.分析原因：課外班、課本、作業(yè)、測試……
3.提出建議：減少課本、作業(yè)……
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參考范文
It is reported that students in our country have a problem with their schoolbag weight. Most students have very heavy schoolbags. For the average primary school kid, his or her school bag weighs 3.5kg, while an average middle school student’s weighs 5.5kg.
The reason why their schoolbags are so heavy is that their school workload is equally heavy. On top of a large amount of homework, students also have to take a lot of extra classes and study hard for tests. All this work means that the books, test papers and exercise books pile up and make their schoolbags very heavy indeed.
In my opinion, schools and parents should work together to assign students less homework. If so, they’ll finally be able to carry their bags with ease.
(14)
假設你是School Kids Times雜志的編輯，你收到了一封讀者來信。在信中，一名叫Helen的讀者向你訴說了她的煩惱。請你針對她的問題談談你的看法，給她提幾點建議。
Dear editor,
My problem is my parents. All of my classmates have mobile phones. They phone each other, surf the Internet and play games. I’m always asking my parents for one. But they refuse, time and time again. None of my friends have such terrible parents. I’m so angry that I can’t study hard. Do you think I’m right? What shall I do?
Helen
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參考范文
Hi Helen,
I don’t think you’re right. Students should pay attention to their study. Mobile phones are not always necessary. They’re not like books and pens. You should understand your parents and do what they ask.
Now public phones booths can be found everywhere. If you have to make a phone call, you may use them. You’d better have a talk with your parents and tell them you don’t want one any more. Work hard on your lessons and read more interesting books. You may also talk about your problem with your teachers and friends. I’m sure they’ll help you.
If you have more questions, please ask me．
Yours,
Editor
(15)
現(xiàn)在社會普遍對90后有不同程度的誤解，認為他們自私、無禮……那么作為一名90后學生，你又是怎么看待這個問題的呢？請結(jié)合你自己和周圍同學的表現(xiàn)，分別列舉至少三條優(yōu)點和兩條不足之處進行描述。
As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages. ____________________________
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參考范文
As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand. We are also energetic. We like to do sports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and play happily afterwards. In addition, we are imaginative and creative. We always try something new and do everything differently.
On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we can’t express our opinions in proper ways; sometimes we are a little overconfident. These problems may make us seem impolite.
(16)
“安全你我他，幸福千萬家”，關愛生命，確保平安，讓我們的生活更加幸福安康。請以“Keeping safe________ (at home/ at school /on the road…)為題寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。 要求：補全標題：條理清晰，語言流暢；文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名。
內(nèi)容包括：
(1) Is it important to keep safe...?
(2) Why do you think so?,
(3)How can you be safe...?
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參考范文
Keeping safe at school
It’s important for us to keep safe at school and it will make us study better and live more happily. In order to keep safe at school, we must do like these.
First, be in order when we are going upstairs or downstairs. Second, make sure to be safe when we are doing sports. Try not to be hurt. Third, know about some knowledge of safety. It’s helpful to us.
If we follow the advice, we’ll make ourselves safe at school.
(17)
目前，購物不一定要去商場，我們可以在網(wǎng)上購物，這已成為新型的購物方式，它可節(jié)省時間，比較方便、容易；但一些人認為在網(wǎng)上看不到真實的物品，容易被欺騙。請根據(jù)自己的想法談談網(wǎng)上購物的利與弊。字數(shù)80詞左右。
提示詞匯：被欺騙be cheated 比較compare
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參考范文
Shopping online is quite popular in our daily life now. Some people think shopping online is very convenient. However, others don’t believe goods online and they afraid of being cheated.
In my opinions, shopping online is better. First, it can help us save much time. We don’t need spend much time in the street to look for the goods . Second, we can compare some goods and their prices at home. When the prices are listed ,we can buy Besides, we can pay for our goods after we get them. Don’t you think it’s a good way to go shopping?
(18)
醉酒駕車，已經(jīng)成為嚴重的社會問題，越來越受到人們的關注，根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，談談你的看法。
現(xiàn)象
許多人不遵守交通規(guī)則，仍酒后駕車，對自己和他人的安全不負責任
后果
因為酒后駕車，給自己和他人和很多家庭帶來傷害
建議
為了自己和他人的安全，呼吁司機不要酒后駕車，呼吁更多嚴格的規(guī)則和制度出臺
提示詞：酒后駕車drunk driving 不負責的 irresponsible 交通事故 traffic accident
對……造成傷害 do harm to…
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參考范文
Everyone should obey the traffic rules. Yet there are still many people drunk driving. It’s irresponsible(不負責任的) not only to the drivers themselves but also the others.
Many drivers drive very fast in the street, or even in the crowded traffic while they are drunk. Drunk drivers caused a lot of accidents. Thousands of people were killed and many more were injured every year. It has done great harm to quite a few families.
In order to keep the public safe, we shouldn’t drunk drive. We must obey the traffic rules. If you drink too much, you shouldn't drive by yourself. You’d better take a taxi or ask others for help. The government is supposed to make more serious rules and laws as soon as possible.
(19)
生活中每個人都有過與他人分享的體驗，如分享一本有趣的書、一段難忘的經(jīng)歷、一個閃光的想法……
現(xiàn)在，《某英文報》就分享（Sharing）話題征文，請你投稿，描述一次你與他人分享的經(jīng)歷，并談談你的感受。
參考詞匯：share…with…; experience; interest; learn; change; encourage; enjoy; happiness; confident
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參考范文
本文是一篇記敘文。記敘文，顧名思義，就是記敘人、事、物等的文章。本文要求記敘一件事，重點突出分享。對于同學們來說，敘述和同學之間的互助友愛比較有話可說。
I had an experience of sharing. When my family moved, I had to go to a new school and study in a new class. The first test made me so nervous that I failed. I got worried and felt helpless until one of my new classmates came up to me and asked softly if I was OK. After I told him about my problem, he gave me some advice. From then on, we got to know each other and shared our ideas, problems, and happiness. We became good friends. Sharing with friends helped me bring back my confidence and fit in with others.
(20)
目前有不少歷史劇在電視上熱播。有人通過看歷史劇來了解歷史，有人選擇讀史書來了解歷史。你選擇的理由是什么？請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇英語短文。
選擇
理由
看歷史劇
情節(jié)有趣，通俗易懂；
讀歷史書
資料真實，引人深思；
你的選擇
要求：
1.語言表達準確；短文連貫通順；
2.短文必須包括以上內(nèi)容要點，可以適當發(fā)揮;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱；
4.詞數(shù)80詞左右。開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Many historical plays have been on TV recently. ____________________________________
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參考范文
本文是一篇議論文。要想把議論文寫好，論點、論據(jù)是關鍵。根據(jù)表格提示，首先要闡明看歷史劇和讀歷史書的兩種選擇的原因，然后闡明自己的觀點，說明理由。
Many historical plays have been on TV recently. Some people like watching historical TV plays to learn about history. They think they are interesting and easy to understand. Both the old and the young will have a lot of fun watching them.
Some other people think another way to learn about history is to read books on history. They believe books can tell them the truth. They can learn and think a lot from them while reading.
I like watching historical TV plays because they make me relaxed and save me much time.
