實(shí)習(xí)生及新證水手需要學(xué)習(xí)的一項(xiàng)重要業(yè)務(wù)就是操舵。
在此,筆者整理了一些工作中常用的舵令,供各位航友學(xué)習(xí)與參考。
舵令
1.左舵(五、十、十五、二十、二十五)
port (five, ten, fifteen, twenty, twenty five)
2.左滿舵
Hard a port.
3.右舵(五、十、十五、二十、二十五)
starboard (five, ten, fifteen, twenty, twenty five)
4.右滿舵
Hard a starboard.
5.正舵
Midship or amidships.
6.把定
Steady.
7.航向125度
Course 125(引航員直接叫某個(gè)度數(shù)的航向)
*注意:讀航向的時(shí)候,要一個(gè)數(shù)字,一個(gè)數(shù)字的讀。
8.航向復(fù)原
Course again.
9.不要偏左
Nothing to port.
10.不要偏右
Nothing to starboard.
11.結(jié)束用舵
Finish with wheel.
12.回到10度
Ease to 10.
13.穩(wěn)舵
Mind you rudder.
14.什么舵?
What rudder?
15.舵靈嗎?
How does she answer?
·舵效如何?
How is the rudder's answer?
·船沒(méi)有舵反映請(qǐng)報(bào)告。
Report if she does not answer wheel.
16.將紅色浮筒置于右舷。
Keep the red buoy on your starboard side
將綠色浮筒置于左舷。
Keep the green buoy on your port side.
將浮筒/標(biāo)志/浮標(biāo)讓到左舷。
Report if she does not answer wheel.
17.壓舵
Meet her
18.向左10度
10 Degrees to port
*相關(guān)詞匯:
航向 Course
零(0) Zero
浮筒 Buoy
舵 Rudder
改變 Alter
·一道航海英語(yǔ)大證考試??碱}
例如:The wheel order STEADY means ______.
A. the steering gear is very stable
B. the rudder is to be held in the fore and aft position
C. reducing swing as rapidly as possible
D. reducing amount of rudder angle to certain degrees
答案: C。舵令把定的意思是:盡可能快速的減少偏轉(zhuǎn)。
END
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