「晨讀音頻」
Hello English learners! Welcome back to our channel. I'm Lily.
大家早上好，歡迎回到我們的頻道，我是Lily。
And today we are gonna back in time. That's right. We're visiting the nineteen fifties!
今天我們要回到過去，訪問20世紀(jì)50年代！
We are gonna to look at some of the typical and common words and phrases that were used back in that time.
我們將要學(xué)習(xí)一些那個時候使用的常見單詞和短語。
Yes, all of these words and phrases you might still hear today, but they are really a little bit old-fashioned.
是的，所有這些單詞和短語你今天可能還會聽到，但它們真的有點(diǎn)過時了。
So let's listen to the dialogue and then we'll come back later.
讓我們來聽一下對話，稍后回來。
「對話文本」
「重要發(fā)音技巧」
Alright, now let's look at some pronunciation tips in this dialogue.
接下來我們來看看對話中的發(fā)音要點(diǎn)。
1. Hey listen, you wanna go to the sock hop with me this Friday?
略讀分析：
sock hop之間，爆破音/k/和摩擦音/h/一前一后相鄰，爆破音不完全爆破，只有輕微的爆破聲，讀作/sɑ?(k)/+/hɑ?p/。
2. First of all it's the Sadie Hawkins dance. The girls gotta ask the guys.
連讀分析：
First of all之間有兩次連讀，讀作/f??rst/+/?v/+/??l/。
略讀分析：
ask the之間，爆破音/k/和摩擦音/e/一前一后相鄰，爆破音/k/不完全爆破，只有輕微的爆破聲，讀作/?s(k)/+/e?/。
3. So when are you gonna ask me? I've had my eye on you for a while.
略讀分析：
ask me之間，爆破音/k/和鼻輔音/m/一前一后相鄰，爆破音/k/不完全爆破，只有輕微的爆破聲，讀作/?s(k)/+/mi?/。
had my之間，同樣也是爆破音/d/和鼻輔音/m/一前一后相鄰，爆破音/d/不完全爆破，只有輕微的爆破聲，讀作/h?(d)/+/ma?/。
「核心單詞掌握」
Aright, let's look at some words in language takeaway.
好的，讓我們來看看語言要點(diǎn)中的詞匯。
1. swell /swel/ adj. 很好的；很令人愉悅的
Sandy asks Tracy “how are you?” and Tracy replies “I'm swell”.
桑迪問特蕾西：“你怎么樣？”，特蕾西回答：“I'm swell.”
Swell is an old-fashioned way of saying “I'm good” or “I'm great.”
“swell”是一種老式的說法，表示“我很好。”
You would still hear it. And it also is used to describe things.
現(xiàn)在你還是能聽到這個表達(dá)，它也可以用來描述事物。
例如：
That was a swell party.
那是個很棒的聚會。
That's a swell idea!
那是個很棒的點(diǎn)子。
2. cool it 冷靜點(diǎn)
So they got into a fight and Tracy said “Cool it, guys”.
他們打起來了，特雷西說：“Cool it, guys”。
Let's listen to some examples of “cool it” before we explain it.
解釋cool it這個表達(dá)之前，我們先來聽一些例子。
Just cool it! Now it's not the right time to get angry.
冷靜點(diǎn)！現(xiàn)在不是發(fā)火的時候。
You need to cool it and stop yelling at me.
你得冷靜點(diǎn)，別再沖我吼了。
Don't cry, Peter. Just cool it. You will be okay.
別哭了Peter。冷靜點(diǎn)，你會沒事的。
Alright, so, “cool it” basically means “Relax. Take it easy.”
“cool it”的意思是“放松，別緊張，冷靜點(diǎn)。”
3. knuckle-sandwich 拳頭三明治
Alright, this word is a little bit old-fashioned.
這個詞有一點(diǎn)過時。
He says “Do you want a knuckle-sandwich?”
他說“你想要一個knuckle-sandwich嗎？”
What are we talking about here?
knuckle-sandwich是指什么？
Well, above your fingers you have your knuckles.
knuckles是你的手指上方的關(guān)節(jié)。
So, he's basically saying “Do you want me to punch you with my fist？”
所以，他是在說“你想吃我一拳嗎？”
例句：
He just had a fight with Michael. Michael gave him a knuckle-sandwich.
他剛剛跟麥可打了一架。麥可給了他一記“拳頭三明治”。
4. pipsqueak /?p?pskwi?k/ n. 小不點(diǎn)；矮小的人；無關(guān)緊要的人
So the man called Sandy a pipsqueak.
那個男人叫Sandy“pipsqueak”小不點(diǎn)。
Again this word is very old-fashioned.
也是一個很過時的詞。
A pipsqueak is a person considered to be insignificant, especially because they are small or young.
pipsqueak是指無關(guān)緊要的人，尤其是因?yàn)樗麄冇职∮帜贻p。
例句：
You little pipsqueak!
你這個小不點(diǎn)!
「實(shí)用口語表達(dá)」
Alright, now let's look at some phrases.
接下來我們來看一些實(shí)用表達(dá)。
1. It'll be a blast. 這一定很有趣。
Sandy said that the party would be a blast.
桑迪說這個聚會會很有趣。
So, if something is a blast, it's very entertaining.
所以，如果你用a blast形容一件事，這件事就是非常有趣的。
And if you have a blast, it means that you have a very fun or exciting time.
如果你have a blast，意思是你享受了很有趣很令人激動的時光。
例句：
I had a great time last night. The party was a blast!
我昨晚玩得很開心，聚會很熱鬧！
2. have your eye on sb. / sth. 看上了或某人/某事
So Sandy said he had his eye on Tracy.
桑迪說他對特蕾西有好感。
If you have your eye on someone or something, that means you really like this person or this thing.
如果你have your eye on someone or something，意思是你非常喜歡這個人或者這個東西。
例句：
He said “I've had my eye on you”.
他說：“我對你有好感。”
I have my eye on that pair of sunglasses, Sir.
先生，我看中了那副太陽鏡。
I have my eye on that sweater, because it's on sale.
我看中了那件毛衣，因?yàn)樗诖蛘邸?/span>
3. ease off 放開；減輕；放松
So the man told Sandy “hey, buddy, ease off my girl”.
那個人對桑迪說，“嘿，伙計，放開我的女孩。”
Let's listen to some examples of how we could use “ease off”.
我們來聽幾個例子，看看如何使用“ease off”。
Ease off, we don't need to go so fast now.
慢一點(diǎn)，我們現(xiàn)在不需要走那么快了。
Matt is putting so much pressure on me these days. I wish he would ease off.
馬特這些天給我的壓力太大了，我希望他能放松一點(diǎn)。
You look very tired , you'd better ease off.
你看來很疲倦，最好放松一點(diǎn)吧。
Okay, so, it looks like you say this phrase when somebody is putting pressure on you.
當(dāng)某人對你施加壓力時，你可能會用到這個表達(dá)。
Right, maybe they're being too intense or annoying you. So, you tell them “hey, ease off”.
也許他們有些過激或者惹惱了你，你告訴他們“hey, ease off 放松點(diǎn)”。
Alright, now let's review what've learned today.
好的，我們現(xiàn)在一起來回顧一下今天所學(xué)的內(nèi)容。
「今日所學(xué)回顧」
1. 發(fā)音要點(diǎn)：
2. 核心詞匯：
3. 口語表達(dá)：
Alright, that's all for today. I hope you enjoy this lesson. Thank you for coming and see you next time!
好了，這就是今天的全部內(nèi)容了。感謝收聽，我們下期見！
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