件 w w w.5 Y K
j.Co M 初三英語閱讀理解與完型填空練習題及答案
完形填空 A）
Do you know the history of bowling（保齡球）Scientists think that a game like bowling was ___ 1 in
People who study history know that the game was popular in
Thefirst bowling place was built inside a very big building and __5__ in
During the 1800s, many people in the United States began to bowl for ___6__, soseveral cities made the game illegal（違法的. And later,a group ____7__ the American Bowling Congress (ABC) began around 1900. The jobof this group was to clean up bowling and make it a gentleman’s game again. Atthat time, the game was mostly played by men. If women played, they ____8__acurtain up so that the men were not able to see them.
Then, in 1916, a woman’s ___9___ named the Women’s International BowlingCongress (WIBC) made a point of showing that the game was fine for ___10___ menand women.
1. A.done B.played C. seen D. watched
2. A.died B. was dying C.dead D. death
3. A.tell B. show C.look D. say
4. A.possible B.often C.time D. chance
5. A.closed B.built C. opened D. stopped
6. A.fun B. pleasure C. money D. health
7. A.calling B.calls C. naming D. named
8. A.hanged B.hang C. hung D.hunged
9. A.party B.group C. class D. kind
10. A. between B.both C.all D. whole
B）How often onehears children wishing they were grown-ups. And old people wishing theywere 1 again. Each age has its pleasure and itspains, and the happiest person always enjoys what each age 2 him without wasting his time in useless regrets.
Childhood is a time whenthere are 3 responsibilities（責任）tomake life better. If a child has good parents, he is raised, looked after andloved, whatever he may do. It is 4 that he will everagain in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. Buta child has his 5 . He is not so free to do what he wishes todo. He is 6 being told not to do something, or being punishedfor what he has wrongly done.
When a young man starts toearn his own living（謀生）, he can nolonger expect others to 7 his food, his clothes, and his room, buthe has to work if he wants to live 8 . If he spends most ofhis time 9 in the ways that he used to as a child, hewill go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break thelaws of his parents, he may go to prison. 10 , if he workshard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happinessof building up for himself his own position in society.
1. A. children B.young C. active D. strong
2. A. leaves B.hopes C. makes D. gives
3. A. few B. afew C. little D. a little
4. A. impossible B.natural C. common D. harmful
5. A. pains B.weakness C. dreams D. rights
6. A. year by year B. again andagain C. one by one D. for ever
7. A. take the place of B. payfor C. talk about D. think of
8. A. comfortably B.freely C. peacefully D. separately
9. A. playing about B. playabout C. played about D. plays about
10. A. By the way B. Possibly C.Though D. However
閱讀理解：A）
The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hearthe songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music andnews reports. And it is all because of ours ears! They bring us a world ofsounds.
But some people can’t hear any sound at all.Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, but too many loudsounds hurt their ears later on.
Many people in
A lot of things can cause hearing problems. Forexample, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85decibels can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time oreven for ever.
Hearing is important for all of us. So we shoulddo our best to give our ears special care. Don’t forget to do the following:
Try to stay away from places with toomuch noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs. A pair of good earplugs can cutthe noise by 30 decibels.
When swimming , remember to put earplugsinto your ears to stop water from getting in.
Never put anything sharp into your ears.If you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean itout. CDACB
Keep these things in mind! Then you won’t besaying “What” when you are older.
1. The underlined word “earwax” means ______ inChinese.
A. 耳膜 B. 耳鳴 C. 耳垢 D. 耳疾
2. In the first paragraph , the writer wants to________.
A. tell us many beautifulsounds. B. describe the use of ears.
C. explain the kinds ofsounds. D. show the importance of ears.
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned bythe writer?
A. Hearing problems caused bydiseases. B. People with hearing problems.
4. Hearing problems may be causedby ______.
A. a littleearwax. B. learning problems at school.
C. noise louder than 85decibels. D. earplugs that can only cut noise by 15decibels.
5. The underlined sentence means_______.
A. when you get older, you know it’s not politeto ask “what”.
B. when you get older, you still have goodhearing.
C. When you get older, you won’t ask question.
D. The older you are, the less questions you’llhave.
B). Many adults think that the decision to buy acomputer is theirs. They are the world’s webmasters. But now, a US survey (調查) hasfound children are getting more and more interested in the Internet. The numberof children using the Internet has grown to three times in the past threeyears.
Three years ago, the number of 2 to17 years old children entering Webworld was eight million. Today, the numberhas inscreased to 25 million. By the year 2008, the number of children onlineis expected to be 42 million.
More and more children are usingthe Net because their parents use it. The survey showed that the number ofparents using the Net has changed from 4.5 million to 16.4 million.
The survey found many otherinteresting facts:
Almost two-thirds of US families havehome computers. Forty-six percent of all family members are hooked(沉迷于) onthe Internet.
Girls are using the Net as much as boys.
In five years, schools will become themain gateways to the Internet for children.
1. By the year 2008, the number ofchildren online will be ______ more than today.
A. 8million B. 17 million C. 25million D. 42 million
2. Why are more and more children usingthe Net now?
A. because they needn’t go toschool any more.
B. Because they will haveexams on the Net.
C. Because their parentsoften use the Net and affect() them.
D.Because their teachers givelessons on the Net all day.
3. What does the survey say on girls’going online?
A. The girls go on line lessthan boys.
B. They spend a lot of timeon the Net like boys.
C. They are weak in using theNet.
D. The girl only use the Netat school.
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Adults Become the Owner ofthe Internet. B. Children Lead the Internet.
C. How do Children Use theNet? D. The Growing Number of People Entering Webworld.
5. Which of the following are about thesurvey on the Internet use?
1) More and more children areinterested in the Internet.
2) Three-fourths of
3) Forty-six percent of allfamily members are deep in the Internet.
4) Boys use the Net as muchas girls.
5) Schools will become themain gateways to the Internet for children in five years.
A. 1) 2) 3) 4) B. 1) 2)4) 5) C. 2) 3) 4) 5) D.1) 3) 4) 5)
C) Did you see snow in your hometown lastwinter? Did you feel it was warmer than before? “There have been 21 warmwinters in
China needs to take quick action to cut carbondioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放), becauseit’s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that
Can you slow golbal warming? Sure! You and yourfamily can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out intothe air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you savethe earth.
Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, orsister’s or dad’s old T-shirt means you save the energy.
Change your light bulbs(燈泡). Useenergy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when youleave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not inuse!
Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oilevery year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to themarket, ask them to use baskets.
Open a window. Don’t use the air conditioner(空調), andlet some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set thetemperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.
Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t usepaper cups, bags and boxes.
It’s time for all of us to do something to savethe earth.
1. The main reason for global warming is_________.
A. The oil B. carbondioxide C. paper cups, bags and boxes. D. televisionand computers
2. The word “energy” in the second paragraphmeans “___________”.
A. 活力 B. 干勁 C. 精力 D. 能源
3. How many pieces of advice are there in thispassage?
A.Three B.Four C.Five D. Six
4. Which of the following is true?
A. It’s a pity to wear your dad’sold T-shirt.
B. Using air conditioners may be awaste of energy.
C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oilevery year.
D. Using paper bags saves energy alot.
5. The passage is mainly about the ways to_________.
A. slow down globalwarming B. make energy
C. change our dailylife D.change the world weather
完型填空A：1-5BABBC 6---10 CDCBB B: 1-5BDAAA 6-10 BBAAD
閱讀：A. 1—5. CDACB B. 1---5 BCBBD C. 1---5 BDDBA
文章
件 w w w.5 Y K完形填空 A 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
I remember that when Iwas in my teens, I used to __1____ to follow many “ do’s” and “don’ts” j.Co M 初三英語完型填空與閱讀理解訓練題有答案
of my parents. For example, when I planned tosleep with my pet dog, they immediately said “___2____”, because they thoughtit was dangerous. This was just an example of the things I thought my parentswere __3______ about.
Today, however, I am afather of a boy aged 15, and I find that I am pressuring my son with a lot of__4____ hard for him.
The other day, Inoticed that my son was ___5_____ giant pants that could __6____ threeteenagers. No one would wear them. I commended him to take them off at once.Usually, he will ___7___, but this time he put his foot down. “What’s wrongwith giant pants? All my classmates wear them. And I don’t think you have theright to ask me to remove them, ___8____ you are my father!” said he. I ___9___realized that we are now living in a society with more freedom, and that myson’s strong will on wearing giant pants was just a(an) __10____ of thegeneration gap(代溝) between us. Therefore, I gave in and now hestill wears giant pants.
1. A.refuse B.refusing C. refuses D. refused
2. A. Stayup B. Come along C. Noway D. No problem
3. A.unreasonable B.unforgettable C. unbelievable D.uncomfortable
4. A.jobs B. rules C. notes D. habits
5. A.wearing B.putting C. dressing D.have
6. A.put B.wear C.stay D. hold
7. A.allow B.annoy C.argue D. agree
8. A. afterall B. onlyif C. even though D. as for
9. A.possible B.suddenly C. especially D. extremely
10. A.instance B.challenge C. resolution D. assessment（評價）
B） Inever knew that one little “I’m sorry” could mean so much. I never thought thatone moment in time could 1 the rest of my life.
I was sitting in class one day, when a short andshy kid called Victor came in. He sat down next to me, looked at me, and lookedaway. I 2 talked to him, but he just smiled at me whenour eyes met. I didn’t think he was the boy I’d like to become friends with.
One day I joined the unkind kids 3 at him though I knew it was wrong.
“Do you have any friends?” A kid asked Victorwho walked 4 us alone, head down.
“No, he hasn’t got any friends. He’s toofoolish,”I said.
Victor 5 at me with sadeyes. That night, I couldn’t sleep because I couldn’t get Victor’s face out ofmind. In the next weeks, he never 6 my eyes inclass or smiled at me.
It was really 7 for me to ask him toforgive me. I couldn’t forget his sad eyes every time I saw him.
The next day in class, I wrote him a notetelling him how 8 I felt. About five minutes later, Iturned and saw tears(眼淚) in hiseyes. Later he told me that I would never realize how much my apology(道歉) had meant to him. He said he hoped that we could become friends.
We had a very 9 talk over lunch that noon. And then, we becomeclose friends. When I think back, I realize that my apology made it possiblefor me to make good friends with Victor, a lovely person.
So never 10 a chance to tell somebody you are sorry. Apologies can really change your life.
1. A.change B. call C.have D. get
2. A.often B. hardly C.never D. seldom
3. A.looking B.smiling C. laughing D. knocking
4. A.over B. along C.across D. past
5. A. looked down B. lookedup C. looked over D. lookedaway
6. A.met B. welcomed C.remembered D. saw
7. A.easy B. different C.hard D. bad
8. A.happy B.well C. bad D. pleased
9. A.angry B. pleasant C.sad D. hungry
10. A.have B.want C.forget D. miss
閱讀理解 A.
If you go to a fast foodrestaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers (). Today, many teenagersare overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Mostteenagers love food with a lot of fat,oil , salt and sugar. People often callthis kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habits gobeyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t havebreakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a propermeal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that overtwo-thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t likevegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits. They preferred to eatfood with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.
Parents today also worry abouttheir children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junkfood.
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with toomuch salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血壓) inth future.
Teenagers should eat food with lessfat,oil and sugar.
Teenagers need to eat some fruits andvegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins（維生素）andhave little fat.
Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milkwill help their bones grow.
Teenagers need to eat breakfast everyday. This is good for their body and mind.
1. “Junk food” contains (包含) alot of __________.
A. milk andsugar. B. fruits and sugar.
C. vegetables andsalt D. fat, oil, salt and sugar.
2. In a recent survey at oneschool, scientists found many students liked______.
A.vegetables B. unhealthy food C.fruits D. healthy food
3. What does the underlined word“beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?
A. 超出 B.不如 C. 相等 D. 在后面
4. In this passage, doctors thinkthat teenagers should eat more ________.
A. foodwith novitamins B. fat and sugar.
C.vegetables andfruits D. salt and oil.
5. The best title for this passageis ______.
A. Badhabits B. Junk food C.Unhealthy food D. Advice on healthy eating
B) Here is an examination notice.Mrs. Dickson gave it to her students last week. Read it and answer thequestions.
To the students of Class 3
◆ Examinations start on June 22 and end on June23.
◆The time for each of the subject is:
English June22 9:30 A.M.－ 10:30 A.M.
Math June 22 11:00 A.M.－ 12:00 A.M.
History June22 2:30 P.M.－ 3:30 P.M.
PE June 23 8:00A.M. － 10:00 A.M.
Music June23 1:00 P.M. － 3:00 P.M.
◆For the PE test, go to the gym. For the musictest, go to the Piano Room. All else are writtentests.
They will be held in classroom 3.
◆No student can enter the examination room morethan 15 minutes after the exam starts.
◆No food or drink during ANY test.
◆No dictionaries during the English exam.
◆Wear pants and sports shoes for the PE exam.
◆If you have questions, go to the Teacher’ sOffice before the tests.
1. Who could not take the English exam?
A. Nancy. She wore her sports shoes on June 22.
B. Richard. He did not have breakfast before theexam.
C. Wendy. She forgot to take an Englishdictionary with her.
D. Tony. He went to school at 9:50 on themorning of June 22.
2. Where were the students of Class 3 at 8:30A.M., June 23?
A. In thegym. B. In their classroom.
C. In the PianoRoom. D. At theTeachers’ Office.
3. When were the written tests held?
A. Only on the morning ofJune 22. B. Only on the morning of June 23.
C. On the morning andafternoon of June 22.
D. On the morning andafternoon of June 23.
4. On the morning of June 23, What should Helen,a student of Class 3 get ready for?
A. Food and drinks. Because there is no food anddrinks during any test.
B. Dictionary. Because she isn’t good atEnglish.
C. Pants and sports shoes. Because there will bea PE exam.
D. Nothing. Because all the exams are ended.
5. Tom still has some questions about the exams,he can _______.
A. ask his teacher at anytime B. find his teacher in theplayground
C. ask his teacher on June 22 or June 23 D. go to the teachers’ office on June 21 and ask about them C) Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to schoolin St Albans—a small city near
After leaving school, Hawking went first to
It was at the age of 20 that Hawking firstnoticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump into things. When hevisited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she madehim see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the resultcame back. Hawking had motor neurone disease, an incurable illness which wouldmake him unable to speak, breathe（呼吸）or movewithout the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. Hewould die before he was 23.
At first, Hawking became very depressed (抑郁).After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he laterwrote, "Before my illness was diagnosed (診斷), I had beenvery bored with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. Butshortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lotof worthwhile things I could do." Hawking married, found a job at
Today, Hawking still works at
根據短文，選擇正確答案。
1. As a university student, Stephen Hawking_________.
A. worked veryhard B. studied maths and physics
C. was the best student in hisclass D. was lazy and did very little work
2. Hawking first noticed something was wrongwith him when_________.
A. he was sent to hospital fortests B. his mother made him see a doctor
C. he wastwenty D. he visited his family at Christmas time one year
3. In this passage the word"incurable" means "_________".
A．無法治愈的 B．難以確診的 C．常見的 D．可以治愈的
4. When Hawking was first diagnosed with motorneurone disease, he _________.
A. made up his mind to getmarried B. began to see his life in a different way
C. thought that nothing in life was worth doing D. became very sad
5. What would be the best title (題目) forthis passage?
A. Motor NeuroneDisease B. Life is fair
C. Professor StephenHawking D. A Lazy Boy
完形填空A). ACABA DDCBA B) ACCDB ACCBD
閱讀理解A）DBACD B) DACCD C) DCADC
一、選詞填空專項練習
：從所給單詞中選出單詞，并用其適當形式填入短文空格內，使短文意思正確、通順(每次限用一次)。
(一)
(forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，I ，stop，each)
Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in
One day Mr. Brown went to
When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got hissix umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”
In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ manwas in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said。
(二)
(tell, hear, guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way )
Here are some old ways to sending messages.
An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1. ________ the horses coming thisway. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one wayfor Egyptians to send messages.
People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemiescame, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beattheir drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ .Much 6. ________ , some armies (軍隊) kept many pigeons(鴿子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. when a soldier was sentfar away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tiea message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9.________ the soldier’s message.
These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10.________?
(三)
( well , second , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if,now, house)
We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can dothings to make sure they don’t destroy(毀壞) whole cities. First, it is not a 1.________ idea to build housesalong lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板塊) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be anearthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks(巖石) ,not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible.Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________.
Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even biggerearthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(舊金山) . They call it “The Big One”. However, people today arestill building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will bedestroyed.
(四)
(they, careful, be, fact, take, would, other, stand, what,decide)
I’m eighteen years old this year. I 1._________ a pupil before and nowI’m a university student. My mother was my firstteacher when I was very little. Then, I had three 2. ________ teachers indifferent schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.
I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am ashy girl and I am afraid of 3. ______ before many people. I do not know 4._______ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!
I made this 5.______ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, myEnglish teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in thissummer. She asked if I 6.________ be interested. I wanted to make some money,so I said “yes” to her. At once I regretted but it wastoo late to 7. ______ my word back.
There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. Theyknow very little English. I have 8._______ read the book that Williams gave me.Four of the lessons are very simple, in 9._______ too simple. I do not knowwhat to do with these few simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson tothem, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it 10. ________.That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?
(五)
(how, they ,winter, spend, care , dance , show , open , only,good)
The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1.________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them.All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.
Do you know that one of the great presidents of the
Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us goquietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells theother rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her youngones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shallwatch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can findfood. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you goout of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look andlisten carefully.
二、首字母填空：根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。
(一)
I still remember visiting
One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here andthere. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russianchildren w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They hadfair hair and fair skin. I played with them
h 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. Theywere f 7 to me. The weather in
Now I am b 10 in
(二)
When you finish high school or university, is learning done? Theanswer is “no”. In many countries, people continuelearning all their lives. Why is lifelong (終身的)learningimportant? How can it help you? Let’s look at one e 1of lifelong learning in Japan.
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. B 2learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t s3 when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time.For example, learning can h 4 when you go to a museum. It can a 5 happen whenyou get a job. You learn when you p 6 a sport or when you take a trip. Learningis l 7 ! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learningsomething n 8 .
In
When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Makelifelong learning become one of your goals! X k b1.c o m
(三)
Tom was a poor boy.He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) s 1 for others inthe street.Tom was also a b 2 boy.One day，a rich man n3 Miser appeared in front of Tom.
He watched his d 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom.Tom knew this kind of people well.They love money buthate to spend it.
Tom said，“Let me b 5 your shoes，sir.Only two pence(便土)，sir.
Mr.Miser shook his head and walked away.
Tom thought for a second and then called out，''I’d like to clean it for nothing.”This time
Mr.Miser agreed.And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly.
When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him u 6 hewas paid two pence for his work.Mr.Miser was very a 7 . He refused to payanything and went away.
But to his s 8 , the well-cleaned shoe was so bright that itmade the other one look even dirtier.Mr.Miser looked round.People in the streetwere l 9 at him.
Finally the rich man a 10 and gave Tom two pence.In a very shorttime his two shoes shone brightly.
(四)
These years, with the development of society, more and moreteenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feelvery w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college triedhis best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday andThursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young menhealthier in every way.
F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleepevery day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you arenot the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try yourbest, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems,you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you.Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes youcan go out for a walk.
In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can behappy every day.
(五)
In many cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought tobe one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be l 1 in thefuture.
Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble b 2 they use too muchpetrol (汽油). They say the car of the future will bemuch, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m 3
without a motor or ail conditioning. It’ll have no radio andno lights. Tomorrow’s car will be an
o 4 air car with no doors or windows. It needn’t have a pollutioncontrol system because it w 5 use petrol. In fact, this new car will be pushedby the driver’s feet. Very few people will be killed inaccidents, because the top s 6 will be five miles per hour. However, we arealso warned not to ask for pretty c 7 , because the cars will come in greyonly.
Other car experts do not hold the same idea. They are s 8 thatthe future will be happier. They think that all our problems will soon besolved by car companies with the production of the Supercar. Tomorrow’s car will be bigger,faster, and more comfortable than b 9 . The Supercar will have four rooms, TVs,running water, heat, air conditioning, and maybe a swimming pool. Largefamilies will travel on l 10 trips comfortable. If petrol is in short supply (供給), the Supercar will run on water.
參考答案
一、選詞填空
(一)1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine8.each 9. same 10. lucky
(二)1. heard 2. tell 3. guard 4. other 5. drum 6. more 7 .flew 8. army9. with 10.ways
(三)1. good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses9.now 10.if
(四)1.was 2. other 3. standing 4. what 5. decision 6. would 7. take 8.carefully 9. fact 10. themselves
(五)1. they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show8. best 9. open 10. only
二、首字母填空
(一)1.biggest 2.with 3.there 4.love/ like 5.when 6.happily 7.friendly8.covered 9.snowmen 10.back
(二)1.example 2.But 3.stop 4.happen 5.also 6.play 7.life 8.new9.activities 10favorite
(三)1.shoes 2.bright 3. named 4.dirty 5.brush 6.unless/until 7.angry8.surprise 9.laughing/looking 10.agreed
(四)1.worried 2.ways 3.visit 4.Firstly 5.enough 6.diet 7.matter 8.able9.share 10.sadness
(五)1. like 2. because 3. made 4. open 5. won’t6. speed 7. colors 8. sure 9. before 10. long
2008 屆初三英語短文綜合填空提高訓練 15 篇 （附答案）
1
Can animals be made to work for us ? Somescientists think that one day animals may be t____ to do a number of simplejobs .They s____ that in a film or on TV we may see elephants , monkeys ,dogs,bears ,or other animals doing a lot of things .If you w_____ carefully , youmay find that those animals are given something to eat in return for d____ them. The scientists say that many d_____ animals may be taught to do a number ofsimple jobs if they will get something to eat . Of course, as we know , dogscan be used to guard a house ,and elephants can be used to do some heavy j___ .And we can also teach animals to work in f____ .Apes ,for example have b____used in
KEYS:1 taught , say , watch , doing ,different , even .
jobs , factories , been , believe ,
2
Do you have a pet? Are you i_____ in takingcare of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animaldoctors.They are often c_____“vets ”. Many of them work in animal h_____.Others may work on farms or at a z_____. Some study animal diseases and try tofind w_____ to keep the animals from getting i______. They do studies in m_____for animals.Vets listen to an animals’s h______. They check its ears, eyes,mouth and blood. They o______ on animals when they need to. They may give theanimals shots(注射) and tell the pets’ o_____what food is best. 1.__________2._________3.________ 4.___________ 5.__________
6._________7.__________8._________9.___________ 10.__________
KEYS:2 interested ,called , hospitals , zoo ,ways , ill , medicine , heart , operate , owners .
3
When I was walking down the street one day , Is______ a small bag on the ground . I picked it up and opened it to seew_______ I could find out the owner’s name . There was n_______ inside itexcept some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelveyears old . I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station .Before I left , the policeman wrote down my name and my a_______ . He thoughtthe owner might want to thank me . That evening I went to have dinner with myaunt and uncle . They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us . Herface was familiar , but I couldn’t r_______ where I had seen her . D________our talk , the young woman happened to say that she had l_______ her bag thatafternoon . All at once I remembered w_______ I had seen her . She was theyoung girl in the photo . though she looked now much o______ than the girl inthe picture . She was very s_______ , of course , when I told her about the bag. After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag . Thepoliceman said to me , “It’s a wonderful thing . You found not only the bag ,but also the owner of the bag .” 1_________ 6_________ 2_____________3_____________ 7_____________ 8_____________ 4____________ 9____________5_____________ 10_____________
KEYS:3 saw , whether , nothing , address ,remember , During , lost , where , older , surprised .
4
Only mother love is true love. It givese_________ everything all his life. When you are still a baby, mother takesgood care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds youin her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after youday and n__________ and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day byday, she feels very happy. When you are old e__________ to go to school, motherstill looks after you all the t_______ . On cold winter days, she always tellsyou to p_______ on more clothes
She always stands in the wind waiting for youback from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with littleb_________ . She always feels worried about you at home. She u________ knowsabout you study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well atschool , you will see the brightest s__________ on her face. Mother can doeverything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything shehas to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w________ !We will r____________ Mother Love for ever! 1_________ 6_________ 2__________7__________ 3___________ 8___________ 4__________ 9__________ 5 __________ 10__________
KEYS:4 1. everyone / everybody 2. put 6.breakfast 7. usually
night 8. smile
3.
enough 9. world
4.
time
5.
10.remember
5
Seumas Mcsporran is a very b____ man. He is 60years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman , a policeman ,a fireman ,a taxi driver , a school-bus driver , a boatman ,an ambulance man , anaccountant , a petrol attendant , a barman , and an undertaker .Also , he andhis wife , Margaret , have a shop and a small hotel.Seumas l_____ and works onthe island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha butin s_____ 150 tourists come by b_____ every day.Every weekday Seumas gets up atsix and makes b_____ for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’schildren to s_____ . At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers itto all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s onlypub. Then he helps Margaret in the s_____ .He says：“Margaretlikes being busy,too.We n_____ have holidays and we don’t like w_____television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At tenwe have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P_____ our life isn’t veryexciting, but we like it.” 1.__________ 2 ___________ 6.__________ 7___________ 3 ____________ 4 ____________ 5 ___________ 8 ____________ 9____________ 10 ___________
KEYS:5 1. busy 2. lives 3. summer 4. boat 5.breakfast 6. school 7. shop 8. never 9. watching 10. Perhaps
6
Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable . Ifyou go to a good s________ , no assi stant will come near to you and say , “CanI h______ you ?” You needn’t buy a____ ____ you don’t want . You may try tofind out where the book you want is . But if you w_______ , the assistant willlead you there and then he will go away . It seems that he is not interestedi_____ selling any books at all . There is a story which t_______ us about agood shop . A medical student found a very useful book in a shop , but it istoo expensive for him to b______ . He could n’t get it from the library ,e_______ . So every afternoon he went there to r______ a little at a time . Oneday , however , he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was leavingwhen he saw an assistant signing to him . To his s________ , the a ssistantpointed to the book in a corner , “I put it there so as not to be sold out.”sai d the assistant . Then he let the student go on with his reading . 1_________ 2 _________ 3 ___________ 4 __________ 5 __________ 6 _________ 7_________ 8 ___________ 9 __________ 10 __________
KEYS:6 store , help , anything , want , in ,tells , buy , either , read , surprise .
7
( S=salesgirl ; H=Han mei ) S: Good morning.Can I help you ? H: Yes. I ______ this blouse last week, but there's somethingwrong with it. When I _____ it, the colours ran. I can't _____ it now. I wantyou to _____ this blouse or gi ve me my _____ back. S: Let me see. Did you washit in _____ water ? H: Of course not. S: It ______ as if it hasn't been washedfollowing the _______ .Did you leave it in w ater ______ you washed it ? H: No,I didn't do that, ______. I didn't put it cold water until I washed it. 1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. ____________ 5. ___________ 6.__________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. ____________ 10. __________
KEYS:7 bought , washed , wear , change , money, hot , looks/seems , instruction(s) , before , either ,
8
When you go to England you may find thetraffic there is different from ours. As a f _______ (1) you must be c_______(2) in the streets, because the traffic d______ (3) on the left. You must lookto the right and then the left before you cross a street. In the morning and inthe evening when people go to or come back from work, th e streets are veryb______ (4). traffic is most d_______ (5) then. When you go by bus in
KEYS:8 1 foreigner 6 remember
2 careful 7 moves
3 drives 8 take
4 busy 9 wrong
5 dangerous 10 floors
9
Which animal do we need m 1 ? Dogs? Horses?No! The a 2 to the question is c ows.Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk isone of our most important k 3 of food. Suppose(假設)thatall the milk cows make in one year were put i 4 bottles. And s uppose thesebottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around th eworld 400 t 5 .That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used for d 6 andc ooking. Most of it is u 7 to make butter cheese, ice cream and many otherthings. I t takes many cows to give us that m 8 milk. But not as many as itused to. A co w used to give only about 1,500 quarts(夸脫)ofmilk a year. Now a fine cow may g 9 more than 3,000 quarts in a year. Why docows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The cows get better c10 and better food
KEYS:9 1．most 2．answer3．kinds 4．into 5．times 6．drinking 7．used 8．much9．give 10．care
10
Here’s a part of an e-mail answer from Joegiving some advice to his son in college . “When I was young , I often mett_________ (1) about what to do and what not to do . My grandmother told me notto worry about those things . I o________ (2) did t hem once a year or once alifetime . I________ (3) , I should try to do well those th ings , and I dothem every day . For example , I need to eat every day , so I should learn howto c________ (4) . I need to talk to o________ (5) every day , so I shoul dlearn how to work with d ________ (6) people and know how to s ________ (7) well . I walk every day , so my s _______(8) should be all right and comfortable. Eve ry night I sleep , so my bed should let me have a good rest . Taking careof the e__ _______ (9) things m________ (10) that you do a better job of theone in a lifetime t hings as well .” 1.________ 2. __________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 6.________ 7. __________ 8.___________ 9. ___________ 5 .______________ 10 . ______________
KEYS:10 1. trouble(s) 2. only 3. Instead 4. cook5. others 6. different 7. speak 8. shoes 9. everyday 10. means
11
Let me tell you a story . A good friend ofmine lives with six hundred animals on an island . Ever s___1___ he left school, he has travelled all over the world l___2___ for animals for his own zoo . Hewrites books about his travels , and about his wond erful a___3___ . The moneyfor his books helps him to p___4____ for all the animal food . My friend toldme that when he was looking for water last week (There is no t enough water onthe island , though there is a lot all around it ) , he f___5___ oil . Hen___6___ money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buye___ 7___ water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody elseabout it , it will be the e___8___ of his zoo and his life’s work . So I thinkhe will not tell anyb ody e ___9___ you and me about what he found — becauseoil and water can’t be
___10___ together . Oil may bring greatertrouble to his animals than not having enou gh water . Do you think so ? 1.__________ 2. __________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________ 6.__________7. __________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. _____________
KEYS:11 1. since 6. needs
2. looking 7. enough
3. animals 4.pay 8. end 9. except
5. found 10. put
12
Can animals be made to work for people ? Somescientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simplejobs i_________ (1) of people . They say t hat at a circus （雜技場）， fore__________(2) , we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animals doingq ________(3) skillful things . Perhaps you have seen th em on the televisionor in a film . If you watch closely , you may find that the train er （馴獸員）always g ________(4) the animal some sugar o r a piece of fruit as a r eward .The scientists say that many d_________ (5) animals may be trained to do a lotof simple things if they know they will get a reward f________ (6) doing that .Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to l__________(7) after a house ,a nd soldiers in both old and modern t __________(8) have used geese to givewarning （警報） by m _________(9) a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And alsoit may be possible to train animals to work in families or f ____________ (10). 1.___________ 2.___________ 3. ____________ 4 ._____________ 5. ___________6.___________ 7.___________ 8. ____________ 9._____________ 10. ___________
KEYS:12 1. instead 2. example 3. quite 4.gives6. for 7. look 8. times 9. making
5. different 10. factories
13
The u________ means the earth ,the sun , themoon and the stars and the space b__
_____ them .Many of the stars are so f_____away that we can not see them . The m oon , our satellite , travels a______ theearth . It has already been visited b______ ma n from the earth . Man-madesatellites have been sent up i______ space by many cou ntries .They go roundthe earth . They are used for helping us to learn more a______ the earth , theweather and other things . They are also used for sending and r_____ __messages . It makes people f_______ different countries understand each othermuc h better . So people say the world itself is becoming a much s_____ place.People cal l the small place “the global village ”.
KEYS:13 universe , between , far , around , by, into , about , receiving , from , smaller .
14
If you don’t use your arms or your legs forsome time , they will become weak ; wh en you start using them again , theywill gradually （逐漸地）become stronger again .Everybody knows this . Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s 1wi th memory . When someone says that he has a good memory , he really meansthat h e d 2 give it enough chance to become stronger. If a friend says thathis arms and legs are weak , we k 3 that it is his own faul t . But if he tellsus that he has a poor memory , many of us think that his p 4 ar e to blame ,and f 5 of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you e 6 found somepeople can’t read or write but they usually have b 7 memories ? This is b 8they cannot read or write and they h 9 to remember t hings ; they cannot writethem down in a little notebook . They must remember dates , names , songs andstories ; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want agood memory , l 10 from these people : practise remembering . 1. ______ 2.______ 3. ______ 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 9. ______10. ______
KEYS:14 1. same 2. doesn’t 3. know 4. parents5. few 6. ever 7. better 8. because 9. have 10. learn
15
Henry was worried. This was his first time togo traveling by air. He did not know h_____ to find his seat, so he went to theair hostess and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The airhostess s_____ him the seat and told him to sit d_____ and fasten the seatbelt. She told Henry not to m______ about when the plane was going up. And shealso said that Henry’s ears might feel a little s______, but he didn’t need toworry about it b_______ many people felt like that. When the plane was f_______very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could e______ read books,newspapers or see films. The air hostess would b_____ food and drinks. Henrycould e______ the flight and arrived home soon. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3.____________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8.____________ 9. ____________ 10. _____________
KEYS:15 how, showed, down , move , strange ,because , flying, either, bring , enjoy
2010 中考英語語法集訓 100題（含答案） 含答案）
1. It's very kind ______ you to get thetickets ______ the World Cup. A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for 2. Howmany teachers are there in your school?______, I think. But I don't know theexact number. A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 3.Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ____. My brother is coming to see me. A. Imustn't B. I can't C. I needn't D. I won't 4. When he was there, he ______ goto that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A. would B. should C.had better D. might 5.There ___ no hurry, need there? A. need be B. need to beC. doesn't D. needs 6. ______ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes, it alldepends on the weather. A. I've been told B. I've told C. I'm told D. I told 7.Shirley ______ a book about
A. hasn't; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has;No 20. I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson. A. can go over B. canto go over C. can going over D. go over 21. ______ you the truth, she knowsnothing about it. A. To tell B. Telling C. Tell D. Told 22.The old man walkedin the street, ______. A. followed by his son B. followed his son B. andfollowing his son D. and followed by his son 23.Jim's family went to visit______ family last night. A. Miss Sun's B. the Suns' C. the White D. Miss Suns'24.They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring orrest. A. working; went; heard B. work; to go; C. working; go; hearing D.working; going; heard 25.I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week.______ you are there, would you please buy some books for me? A. If B. While C.Since D. As soon as 26.That woman has a bag in her right hand. What's in her______ hand? A. another B. other C. one D. The other 27.Could you give me______ second chance please? A. an B. / C. the D a 28.Black, ______ father of______ Tom, lost his new watch. A. /, / B. the, the C. the, / D. /,the 29. Doyou know Susan's address? Yes. She lives ____ 201,
39.______ has questions is welcome to ask. A.Who B. Anyone C. Those D. Anyone who 40.Tom is one of the people who ______they are now. A. from B. like C. with D. as 41.The teacher asked ______students to do homework ourselves. A. the B. his C. some D. us 42.______ eitheryou or I good at drawing? A. Am B. Are C Is D. Do 43.The room ______ as ameeting room. A. used to being used B. was used to being used C. used to beused D. was used to be used 44.The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterdayevening. A. to play B. play C. playing D. played 45.Last month Miss Han ______a doctor. A. married with B. married to C. was married with D. got married to46.It's time for Meimei and ______ to the
A. Not at all B. I'm so sorry C. You'rewelcome D.Y es, of course 60.Don't forget to come to my birthday partytomorrow. ______ A.I don't B.I won't C.I can't D.I haven't 61.John playsfootball ______, if not better than David. A. as well B. as well as C. so wellD. so well as 62.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter ______ goand do the opposite. A. may B. can C. must D. should 63.______ Yancheng todayis more beautiful now. Mr. Jackson said he would visit it ______ fourth time.A. The; / B. The; the C./;a D. The; a 64.To tell you the truth, I became acollege student at 15. ______. A. You must be B. Thank goodness C. You don'tsay so D. It doesn't matter 65.Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run themachine? A. what B .if C. whether D. where 66.Today some newly-produced mobilephones can take pictures ______ a camera. A. as B. for C. like D. of 67.I feltit is right ______ you should know. A. whether B. and C. that D. how 68.A foolhas gained nothing from the time ______, for he ______ nothing. A. passing; haspaid B. passed; has been paid C. passing; has been paid D. passed; has paid69.This kind of T-shirt is ______. A. easily worn out B. easy worn out C. easyto worn out D. easily to be worn out 70.Jim's father said to him, "I hopeyou ______ what I ______ you to buy. A. didn't forget, told B. not to forget,have told C. won't forget, have told D. haven't forgotten, will tell 71.Englishpeople ______ use Mr. before a man's first name. A. never B. usually C. oftenD. sometimes 72.I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time. A.unless B. though C. because D. for 73.I wonder ______ you would like to come tomy birthday party. A. that B. whether C. that if D. that whether 74.All theteachers thought _______ of the hard-working student. A. highly B. many C. goodD. more 75.A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars. A. hasB. have C. had D. is 76.His bag is nicer than _______ in his class. A. anyother student B. the other students' C. any other students D. any student's77.He _______ a good plan which we all agrees A. thought hard B. thought out C.thought more of D. thought about 78.I think swimming can make me very _______.A. good B. health C. comfortable D. well 79.The buses _______ over 2 thousandpeople a day.
A. take B. bring C. carry D. sent 80.Theconductor kept _______ hot water to us. A. give B. bring C. taking D. giving81. It's your turn to be on duty. _______ A. So am I B. So it is C. So I am D.So it is 82.The TV needs ________. A. to repair B. repaired C. being repairedD. to be repaired 83.They are _______ there. A. near B. to near C. near to D.nearly 84.The boy said he wouldn't eat _______. A. any longer B. no longer C.any more D. no more 85.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because thelights happened to _______. A. put out B. turn out a C. give out D. go out86.The days are short, _______ it is no December. A. because B. for C. goes D.want 87.The education in
A. a; an B. an; / C. an; the D. a; the100.Need he come a little earlier? Yes, he _________. A. can B. must C. need D.needn't 參考答案： 1~20 C C B A A A D A B B B AAA B C D B C A 21~40 A A A A B B D A B AD A C B A D D A D D 41~60 D B C C D D D A B D B C A A C B A C A B 61~80 B C D CD C B D A C A A B A B B B D C D 81~100 B D D C D B C A D C C C B D C D A C D B
考點一、根據中文補全句子 (2010 江蘇省宿遷市五、根據所給漢語完成下列句子，每空詞數不限 ,滿分 10 分） 61. 邁克敲了敲門，但沒有回應。 Mike ▲ the door, but there was no answer.
62. 昨天這位醫(yī)生為病人做手術了嗎？ Didthe doctor ▲ the patients yesterday?
63. 我認為用毯子撲滅火是個好方法。 Ithink it's a good way to ▲ the fire with a blanket.
64. 林先生今天早上乘公交車上班而不是步行。 MrLin went to work by bus 65. 我和妹妹合用一間臥室。 I ▲ a bedroom ▲ my sister.▲ walking this morning.
【答案】61. knocked at/on 62.operate on/do(perform/carry out) an operationon/do(perform/carry out operations) 63. put out 64.instead of 65.share, with
(2010.江蘇省鹽城市五、寫作 A 根據所給提示將下列各句譯成英語。 （共 5 小題，每小 題 2 分，計 10 分） 81、還是孩子時她就對表演產生了興趣。 She _____________acting ________________she was a child. 82、在過去的十年里，中國發(fā)生了巨大變化。 Great changes _____________in
84、我認為父母在日常生活中一定要嚴格要求孩子們。 Ithink parents must __________________their children. 85、參加籃球比賽能給我們提供學習團隊精神的機會。 Playing basketball games can ________________with chances_________________. 【 答 案 】 81has 82 have taken place in the past years 83always clever enough 84be strictwith 85provide us in come up with been interested in since
daily life to learn team spirits
（2010.四川省自貢市 第一節(jié)：漢譯英 每空 1 分，滿分 10 分） 根據漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。將答案答在答題處。 86.每天傍晚，我媽媽喜歡看雜志。 My mother likes ________ ________every evening.
87.今年因為干旱，蔬菜價格增長了 10%。Because of drought,the prices of vegetables have __________ _________10% thisyear. 88.無論這道題有多難，我都將盡力把它解出來。 __________ ___________how difficult the problem is ,I will try mybest to work it out. 89.我在 2010 年上海世博會上遇見了一位奇怪的人。 I __________a _________person in World Expo 2010
【答案】86 reading; magazines 87risen; by 88No; matter 89met; strange 90deeply; moved
（2010o 湖北省荊州市，Ⅶ.，10）根據括號內的漢語和句末括號內的英語單詞提示完成 句子。 例：Whenwe___________________(起床)early in the morning, itwas still dark.(get) 答案：got up 61.The teacher sayshe _____________________(擅長)listening and speaking.(be)62.Li Ming is a funny boy because he loves____________________(講笑話).(tell)63.The sports shows_______________________(將推遲)because of therain.(put) 64.Now you _______________________(已長大),you should act likea man.(grow) 65.I didn't know_______________________(你是否取得進步)lastyear.(make) 【答案】61. is good at 62. to tell / telling / jokes 63. will be put off 64.have grown up 65. if you (had) made progressB 根據所給漢語和句子意思，用英語補全句子。 1.2. We have ______________________（更多的空余時間）forour hobbies now. You'd better______________________（不戴太陽鏡）inthe room.
3. Mr.Wu is patient enough to spend lots oftime ___________________________ （為我 們講解） 【答案】3.morespare time 4.not wear sunglass 5.explaining things to us
（2010o 福建省福州市，Ii，5）根據中文提示，用所給詞組的適當形式填空，每空一詞。 （每小題 1 分，共 5 分）81.Look! Some kids are __________ __________（放風箏）on the beach.
82.Mrs.Brown is always __________ ___________（對……嚴格要求）herchild in the study. 83.Nowadays ,more and more people like going to work_________ ____________ （步行）
84.Let's remember our friendship and keep ourdreams alive__________ __________ （永 遠）85.On National Day,___________ ____________（成千上萬）people go toTian'anmen
Square and watch the national flag go up. 【答案】81.flyingkites 82.strict with 83.on foot 84.for ever 85.thousands of
（2010o 湖北省黃石市，Ⅺ.，5）根據漢語意思，完成下列句子，每空一詞。 86. 他家的日常開支占總收入的 30%。 The everyday expense ___________ ___________ 30% of the total incomeof his family . 87. 當我到達時，我發(fā)現很多人正躺在沙灘上。 Ifound that many people ___________ ___________ on the beach when I arrivedthere . 88. 優(yōu)質產品總是暢銷的。 Products of good quality always ___________ ___________. 89. 學生應該獨立完成作業(yè)。Students should finish their homework ___________ ___________.
90. 我不知道我們國家過去是否舉辦過世博會。 Idon't know whether EXPO ___________ ___________ in our country in the past . 【答案】86.makesup 87.were lying 88.sell well 89.by themselves （2010o 廣西省定西市，五，10）根據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。 6.對許多外國人來說使用筷子是很難的。 It's for many foreighners use Chinese chopsticks. 90.was held
7.我每天步行去學校只需 10 分鐘。 Itonly me ten minutes to to school every day.
8.公園很近，為什么不肯走在去呢？ Thepark is quite near， 9.他們總是讓我等很久。 gothrer on foot?
He always makes me 10.你介意我把門打開嗎？ Wouldyou my the door?
a long time.
【答案】6. hard∕difficult,to
7. takes,walk 8. why not 9. wait for 10.mind,opening
（2010o 湖北省襄樊市，六，14）閱讀下列各小題，根據括號內的漢語提示，用句末括 號內的英語單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應題號后。 （注意：只寫答案，試題 的其它內容不得抄入答題卡） 66.---What are you going to be _________________（你長大了） ---I'm going to bea basketball player . (when)
67. Ann is only five years old . She is______________________（太小而不能上學）.(too) 68. I_________________(數學學得好) this term than I did lastterm . (do)
69. Would you _________________(不要把音樂的聲音調大了)?My baby is sleeping . (mind) 70. It's a bad habit to _________________(開著燈睡覺).(with)
71. Why not consider _________________( 給 他 提 供 信 息 )about student exchange programs ? (provide) 72. ---Do you know the boy_________________(被那個大學生救起的)？---Yes , he's my classmate . (who)
【答案】66.when you grow up 67.too young to go to school. 68.did better inmath 69.mind not turn up the music. 70.to sleep with the lights on.71.providing him with information 72.who was saved by the college student. （2010廣西南寧八、情景交際 ，共 5 分） 根據對話內容， 從下面方框中選出五個適當的句子補全對話， 并在答題卷上按要求作答， 其中有兩項是多余的。Susan:The summer holidays are coming._71_. Frank:I'm going to visit Beihai.
Susan:Fantastic!_72_ Frank:Sure.I thinkswimming in the sea is wonderful._73_ Susan:I'm going to Disneyland in
【答案】71.B 72. E 73.A 74.F 75.C （2010 四川達州 閱讀理解 每小題 2 分 ） 從對話后的方框中選擇適當的選項補全對 話。 M:You look unhappy. 61
W: Oh… my clothes are out of style. I don'tlook cool. M: Well, maybe you should buy some new clothes. W: Yes, but I don'thave enough money. M: Huh. 62
W: I can't, because my parents want me to stayat home every night. I argued with them about it. M: Well, you shouldn't arguewith your parents. W: And guess what else is wrong? M: What? 63
W:
64
A. My brother plays his CDs too loud! I can'tgo to sleep. B. You should talk about your problems. C. Maybe you could get apart-time job in the evenings. D. What's wrong? 【答案】61-64DCBA （2010·遼寧省沈陽市，一，5） B)補全對話從方框 A-G 中選出可以填入對話空白處(16-20)的最佳選項。 A：How are you? B： 16 A：It'sa great party， 17
B：Yes，itis．Do you like the music? A： 18 I play this kind ofmusic with my band(樂隊)．
B：You're in a band? A：Yeah， 19B：Really? Well，I work on the Internet allmy free time． A： 20 B：You're right，it's cool． A．Whatdo you mean? B．isn't it? C．That sounds good． D．Oh，no．Whata pity!
E．we play in our free time． F．IIove it． G．Fine，thanks． 【答案】GBFEC每空只寫一 詞） 71．從廣州開車到清遠需要多長時間？ Howlong does 答案：it take. 72. 如果你晚上早些睡，早上就不會感覺疲憊。 Yougo to bed earlier at night, you won't 答案：If be tired 73. 到處濕漉漉的。天氣真糟糕！ 答案：howbad 74. 我經常請教音樂老師怎樣才能夠彈好鋼琴。 I often ask my music teacher 答案：how can I 75. 昨天的會上問了很多問題。Many questions 答案：were asked. （2010·甘肅省蘭州市，九，6）106. 無論你遇到什么困難都要充滿自信。 at yesterday's meeting. play the piano well. in the morning. to drivefrom
You should be full of ______ whateverdifficulties you meet. 107. 在春節(jié)吃餃子是中國的傳統(tǒng)習俗。Eating dumplings in spring festival is a Chinese ______ custom. 108. 你本應該完成作業(yè)，但是你沒有。 Youshould ______ ______ your homework, but you didn't. 109. 紅十字會給遭受洪水的人們提供了一些食物和衣服。 People suffered from the flood were provided _____ some food andclothes by the Red Cross. 110. 他說等她一回來就把禮物送給她。 He said that he______ give her the present as soon as she came back. 【答案】106.self-confidence / confidence 109. with 110. would 107. traditional 108. havefinished/done
（2010·四川省眉山市，三，10）第三節(jié) 根據下列句子的漢語意思和英文提示，完成 句子；每空一詞。 （滿分 10 分；每小題 0.5分） 81. 水太臟，我們不能飲用。 The water was ________ dirty ________ ________ ________ drink. 82. 這部電影太滑稽了，它告誡人們不要抽煙。 This film is really ______, which advises people to ______ ____________. 83. 我們必須保護好這些樹木，讓它們不遭火災。它們已有三百年歷史了。 We must _______ the trees _______ fire. They are three ______ years______. 84. 她在中國所見到的情景使她感到驚奇。 She ________ ________ at ________ she 85. 我總是認為學好英語很重要。 in
I always think
important
English ______. 84.
【答案】81. too, for, us, to 82. fun, give, up, smoking 83. protect, from,hundred, old was, surprised , , what , saw 85 it , to , learn , well. （2010·四川省卷，Ⅵ，10） 根據漢語完成句子，一空一詞。 66.我們知道昆明一年四季都很暖和。 We know the weather is warm _________ ________ round in
補全對話常見失誤及對策 近年， 補全對話類試題在中考英語題中所占的比重越來越大。 下面我們重點探討一下補全對 話題的易錯點以及應對策略。 癥狀一：忽視不同場景下的常考句式 沒有熟練掌握大綱規(guī)定的３０個項目的基本交際用語 【連線中考】 A:Thank you for your advice. ? B: It’s nearly 7:50. Hurry up, or we’ll be latefor school. 【答案解析】正確答案為：By the way, what’s the time; What time is it (by your watch); Could /will / can you tell me the time? 【易錯分析】如果不熟悉詢問時間的常見句式，難免會失分。使用賓語從句的句式時， 一定要注意陳述語序， 如不能說 Canyou tell me what time is it?而應該是 Can you tell me what timeit is? 【突破之道】要做好補全對話題，必須知曉?？嫉牟煌瑘鼍埃ㄈ绱螂娫?、問路、購物、 看病、邀請、約會、就餐、談論喜好等）并靈活掌握相關的常用句式，這樣解答交際運用題 才會得心應手。 癥狀二：忽視問答句中的“呼應點” 忽視問句和答語中的信息點，而這個點就是解題的關鍵。 【連線中考】 Ｂ: Iagree. ＿＿＿＿＿＿ Ａ: Atthe gate of our school at nine in the morning. Ｂ: OK. See you then. 【答案解析】正確答案為：Whenand where shall we meet? 根據答語可確定問句是特殊 疑問句， atthe gate of our school 對應的是 where， atnine in the morning 對應的是 when。 與 與 請大家注意本題中使用了兩個特殊疑問詞。 【易錯分析】看到 atthe gate，考生容易得出“Where shall we meet?”的結論。 【突破之道】 對話都是以問答形式展開的， 這些句式中必定會出現相互呼應的疑問句或 疑問詞等。通?？梢愿鶕鹫Z來確定疑問句的種類，如以 yes, no 作答的肯定是一般疑問句 和反意疑問句；以時間、地點或方式等細節(jié)信息作答的多為特殊疑問句，當然也有可能是選 擇疑問句。針對特殊疑問句，答題關鍵是要確定特殊疑問詞。 癥狀三：忽視中西差異 不了解中西文化差異和思維差異，以至于失分錯解。 【連線中考】根據上下文，寫出所缺少的內容。 Ａ:Hello! Ｂ: Hello! 9 Jane? Ａ: Sorry, she 10 at themoment. Who’s that speaking? Ｂ: 11 Tony, Jane’s classmate.I’m calling to tell her something important. 【答案解析】正確答案為： 9.May / Can / Could I speaking to; 10. isn’t in / isn’t at home / is out; 11.This is. 本題考查電話場景。 【易錯分析】考生很容易受漢語思維的影響，把 11 題的答案誤寫成“I am?” 。 【突破之道】在情景交際題中，需要留意中西差異，包括文化差異與思維差異等。比如 在電話用語中，用“Thisis?”表達“我是” ，而不是“I am ?” 。中國人和西方人在思維
和表達方式上差距較大，此時要注意“進入角色，換位思考” 。 癥狀四：忽視語法 只顧填詞而忽略了時態(tài)或形式等語法規(guī)則， 這樣即便選的或填的是適合的詞， 答案也是 錯誤的。 【連線中考】Eliza: Mum, let’s buy some red (紅) Fuji apples. Fuji applesare (好) than green apples. Mum: OK,
Peter：Oh, David. Please don’t putanything on this desk. David: 71 ? Peter: Look! This leg is broken. 【答案解析】正確答案為：What’s the matter? 本題主題和生病無關，最好不使用 what’s wrong 等。 【易錯分析】看到leg, broken，考生很容易就聯想到“生病或受傷” ，但是此篇對話的 主題是圍繞“修理桌子”而進行的。所以一定要明確對話的主題，不要斷章取義。 【突破之道】抓住主題有助于更好地理解對話內容，從而提高做題的準確率。一篇完整 的對話通常包括三個階段：提出話題、展開話題和結束話題。解題時應充分利用所給的詞句 信息，以掌握對話者的身份、態(tài)度、意圖等。
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